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Performance enhancement of ultrafiltration in apple juice clarification via low-pressure oxygen plasma: A comparative evaluation versus pre-flocculation treatment

Gulec, Haci Ali; Bagci, Pelin Onsekizoglu; Bagci, Ufuk


DataCite XML

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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/33783</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gulec, Haci Ali</creatorName>
      <givenName>Haci Ali</givenName>
      <familyName>Gulec</familyName>
      <affiliation>Trakya Univ, Engn Fac, Dept Food Engn, TR-22180 Edirne, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bagci, Pelin Onsekizoglu</creatorName>
      <givenName>Pelin Onsekizoglu</givenName>
      <familyName>Bagci</familyName>
      <affiliation>Trakya Univ, Engn Fac, Dept Food Engn, TR-22180 Edirne, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bagci, Ufuk</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ufuk</givenName>
      <familyName>Bagci</familyName>
      <affiliation>Trakya Univ, Engn Fac, Dept Food Engn, TR-22180 Edirne, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Performance Enhancement Of Ultrafiltration In Apple Juice Clarification Via Low-Pressure Oxygen Plasma: A Comparative Evaluation Versus Pre-Flocculation Treatment</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2018</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2018-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/33783</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.lwt.2018.01.082</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">The aim of this study was to improve ultrafiltration (UF) performance during clarification of raw apple juice through surface modification of commercial polysulfone membranes (US100) by low-pressure oxygen plasma treatment (LP-OPlsT). A Plasma power of 90 W and exposure time of 10 min were determined as the most effective parameters enabling an increase in the Delta G(iwi) value of the plain membrane from (-) 25 +/- 2 mN m(-1) to (+) 30 +/- 1 mN m(-1). Improved hydrophilicity achieved by LP-OPlsT remarkably enhanced the performance of US100 throughout the clarification of raw apple juice without the need of an additional pre-flocculation step. While R-frev (86%) was the dominant resistance controlling the fouling during UF of raw apple juice through the plain membrane, the contribution of R-frev to R-t decreased to 56% after pre-flocculation step. LP-OPlsT further decreased this ratio, up to 46%, confirming the charge repulsion between the modified membrane and the foulant particles.</description>
  </descriptions>
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