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Application of nanofiltration for Rare Earth Elements recovery from coal fly ash leachate: Performance and cost evaluation

Mutlu, Borte Kose; Cantoni, Beatrice; Turolla, Andrea; Antonelli, Manuela; Hsu-Kim, Heileen; Wiesner, Mark R.


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/36935</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Mutlu, Borte Kose</creatorName>
      <givenName>Borte Kose</givenName>
      <familyName>Mutlu</familyName>
      <affiliation>Duke Univ, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn, Pratt Sch Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Cantoni, Beatrice</creatorName>
      <givenName>Beatrice</givenName>
      <familyName>Cantoni</familyName>
      <affiliation>Politecn Milan, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn DICA, Environm Sect, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Turolla, Andrea</creatorName>
      <givenName>Andrea</givenName>
      <familyName>Turolla</familyName>
      <affiliation>Politecn Milan, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn DICA, Environm Sect, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Antonelli, Manuela</creatorName>
      <givenName>Manuela</givenName>
      <familyName>Antonelli</familyName>
      <affiliation>Politecn Milan, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn DICA, Environm Sect, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Hsu-Kim, Heileen</creatorName>
      <givenName>Heileen</givenName>
      <familyName>Hsu-Kim</familyName>
      <affiliation>Duke Univ, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn, Pratt Sch Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Wiesner, Mark R.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Mark R.</givenName>
      <familyName>Wiesner</familyName>
      <affiliation>Duke Univ, Dept Civil &amp; Environm Engn, Pratt Sch Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Application Of Nanofiltration For Rare Earth Elements Recovery From Coal Fly Ash Leachate: Performance And Cost Evaluation</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2018</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2018-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/36935</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.080</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">This work evaluated nanofiltration (NF) as a potential step in the recovery process of Rare Earth Elements (REEs) from leachates of coal combustion fly ashes. A pre-treatment step, by pH adjustment and microfiltration (MF), has been studied to separate REEs by major elements. The individual and combined effects of applied pressure (12-24 bar) and NF feed acidity (pH 1.5-3.5) on rejection of six critical REEs and permeate flux have been investigated via response surface methodology (RSM). The resulting model equations were used to develop a cost model for the recovery chain, in order to select the optimum NF operating conditions. The optimization of the REE recovery chain, including pre-treatment and NF, was done with respect to the objective of maximizing the difference between NF concentrate economic value and treatment cost. NF with an appropriate MF pre-treatment has been effective in concentrating REEs from fly ash leachate, reaching the maximum potential gain at the optimum operating conditions of 12 bar and pH 3.5.</description>
  </descriptions>
</resource>
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