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Synthesis and characterization of thiosemicarbazone-functionalized organoruthenium (II)-arene complexes: Investigation of antitumor characteristics in colorectal cancer cell lines

Subasi, Elif; Atalay, Esra Bulut; Erdogan, Duygu; Sen, Betill; Pakyapan, Bilge; Kayali, Hulya Ayar


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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Subasi, Elif</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Atalay, Esra Bulut</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Erdogan, Duygu</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Sen, Betill</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Pakyapan, Bilge</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Kayali, Hulya Ayar</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2020-01-01</dc:date>
  <dc:description>In the current study, organoruthenium(II)-arene complexes (I-IV) have been prepared by the reaction of ({(eta(6)-pcym)RuCl}(2)(mu-Cl)(2)] with new thiosemicarbazones (TSC1-4).The isolate was analyzed using elemental analysis, FT-IR, H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal XRD. Subsequently, the complexes and TSC ligands were assessed for anticancer properties in vitro against three different colorectal cancer stage's cell lines (Caco-2, DLD-1, and SW620) and a noncancerous cell line (CCD18Co). The complexes (I-IV) showed higher cytotoxicity with low IC50 values as 0.1-0.33 mu M in colorectal cell lines except for SW620 (47.4-84.20 mu M) than in a noncancerous cell. Complex I was 2.8 and 24.5-fold more active against Caco-2 and DLD-1 than CCD18Co, respectively. The complexes (I-IV) accumulated at a high concentration in the cell nuclei and caused cell cycle arrest by affecting the G0/G1 and/or G2/M phase and showed high binding affinity with CT-DNA (Kb = 10(4) M-1). The expression of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 apoptosis-related protein levels was slightly upregulated and Atg5 autophagy-related protein level was clearly downregulated according to control and 5-FU-treated cells after complex I and II treatment. Furthermore, it was observed that cytotoxicity of the complexes is decreased while cancer progresses. Altogether, this study indicates that all organoruthenium (II)-arene complexes (particularly complex I) can be a promising alternative to platinum counterparts in cancer treatment.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/9615</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>oai:zenodo.org:9615</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>MATERIALS SCIENCE &amp; ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 106</dc:source>
  <dc:title>Synthesis and characterization of thiosemicarbazone-functionalized organoruthenium (II)-arene complexes: Investigation of antitumor characteristics in colorectal cancer cell lines</dc:title>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
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