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Bouchon, Michel; Karabulut, Hayrullah; Aktar, Mustafa; Ozalaybey, Serdar; Schmittbuhl, Jean; Bouin, Marie-Paule
{
"@context": "https://schema.org/",
"@id": 92405,
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"creator": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Bouchon, Michel"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Karabulut, Hayrullah"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Aktar, Mustafa"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"affiliation": "Marmara Res Ctr, Earth & Marine Sci Inst, TUBITAK, TR-41470 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey",
"name": "Ozalaybey, Serdar"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Schmittbuhl, Jean"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Bouin, Marie-Paule"
}
],
"datePublished": "2011-01-01",
"description": "Laboratory and theoretical studies suggest that earthquakes are preceded by a phase of developing slip instability in which the fault slips slowly before accelerating to dynamic rupture. We report here that one of the best-recorded large earthquakes to date, the 1999 moment magnitude (M-w) 7.6 Izmit (Turkey) earthquake, was preceded by a seismic signal of long duration that originated from the hypocenter. The signal consisted of a succession of repetitive seismic bursts, accelerating with time, and increased low-frequency seismic noise. These observations show that the earthquake was preceded for 44 minutes by a phase of slow slip occurring at the base of the brittle crust. This slip accelerated slowly initially, and then rapidly accelerated in the 2 minutes preceding the earthquake.",
"headline": "Extended Nucleation of the 1999 M-w 7.6 Izmit Earthquake",
"identifier": 92405,
"image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg",
"license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by",
"name": "Extended Nucleation of the 1999 M-w 7.6 Izmit Earthquake",
"url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/92405"
}
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