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The removal of chlorinated organic herbicide in water by gamma-irradiation

Solpan, Dilek; Torun, Murat


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/86025</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Solpan, Dilek</creatorName>
      <givenName>Dilek</givenName>
      <familyName>Solpan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Hacettepe Univ, Dept Chem, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Torun, Murat</creatorName>
      <givenName>Murat</givenName>
      <familyName>Torun</familyName>
      <affiliation>Hacettepe Univ, Dept Chem, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>The Removal Of Chlorinated Organic Herbicide In Water By Gamma-Irradiation</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2012</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2012-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/86025</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1007/s10967-012-1771-5</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">In this study, the radiation-induced degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) herbicide in aqueous solution was studied under various conditions as a function of irradiation dose in the absence and presence of hydrogen peroxide. The obtained data confirmed that largest yield of radiolytic degradation is obtained in oxidation processes/ionizing radiation, where oxidation is carried out with hydroxyl radicals. For complete degradation of 50 ppm 2,4-D, a required dose was lower in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. The formed major toxic phenolic intermediates were 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). The chemical analysis of the 2,4-D and the intermediates resulted from the radiolytic degradation were performed using a gas chromatography associated to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with ion trap dedector (ITD) and ion chromatography (IC). The formation of chlorophenols in addition to chloride, formaldehyde and carboxylic acids was studied as a function of absorbed dose.</description>
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