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Bayir, Ece; Bilgi, Eyup; Sendemir-Urkmez, Aylin; Hames-Kocabas, E. Esin
{ "DOI": "10.3109/15368378.2013.853671", "abstract": "The impact of different types of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli O157:H7 was investigated. The cultures of bacteria in broth media were exposed to sinusoidal homogenous ELF-EMF with 2 and 4mT magnetic intensities. Each intensity for each bacteria was combined with three different frequencies (20, 40 and 50 Hz), and four different exposure times (1, 2, 4 and 6 h). A cell suspension of each experiment was diluted for the appropriate range and inoculated to Mueller-Hinton Agar (MHA) plates after exposure to ELF-EMF. The number of colony forming units (CFU) of both strains was obtained after incubation at 37 degrees C for 24 h. Data were statistically evaluated by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), statistical significance was described at p<0.05 and data were compared with their non-exposed controls. Magnetic intensity, frequency and exposure time of ELF-EMFs changed the characteristic responses for both microorganisms. Samples exposed to ELF-EMF showed a statistically significant decrease compared to their controls in colony forming capability, especially at long exposure times. An exposure to 4 mT-20 Hz ELF-EMF of 6 h produced maximum inhibition of CFU compared to their controls for both microorganisms (95.2% for S. aureus and 85% for E. coli).", "author": [ { "family": "Bayir", "given": " Ece" }, { "family": "Bilgi", "given": " Eyup" }, { "family": "Sendemir-Urkmez", "given": " Aylin" }, { "family": "Hames-Kocabas", "given": " E. Esin" } ], "container_title": "ELECTROMAGNETIC BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE", "id": "76387", "issue": "1", "issued": { "date-parts": [ [ 2015, 1, 1 ] ] }, "page": "14-18", "title": "The effects of different intensities, frequencies and exposure times of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli O157: H7", "type": "article-journal", "volume": "34" }
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