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Investigation of membrane fouling in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating pharmaceutical wastewater

Kaya, Yasemin; Bacaksiz, Ahmet Murat; Bayrak, Hasan; Vergili, Ilda; Gonder, Zeren Beril; Hasar, Halil; Yilmaz, Gulsum


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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Kaya, Yasemin</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Bacaksiz, Ahmet Murat</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Bayrak, Hasan</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Vergili, Ilda</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Gonder, Zeren Beril</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Hasar, Halil</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yilmaz, Gulsum</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2019-01-01</dc:date>
  <dc:description>This study is focused on the fouling of flat-sheet and hollow-fiber membranes in a lab-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR). A comprehensive investigation including scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), zeta potential, optical profilometer and contact angle, and flux modelling was presented in this study. The effect of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) accumulated on cake-layer were also considered. The cake-layer on the flat-sheet membrane formed much more than that on the hollow-fiber membrane. The thickness of cake-layer on the flat-sheet membrane was effectively decreased by physical stripping. However, proteins indicating structures of Amide I and Amide II, and carbohydrates were observed on the stripped hollow-fiber membrane. According to the flux modelling results, the cake-layer formation and intermediate-adsorption were found as effective mechanisms on both membranes. Especially, these mechanisms were more effective for the hollow-fiber membrane due to irreversible fouling.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/71933</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>oai:zenodo.org:71933</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING 31</dc:source>
  <dc:title>Investigation of membrane fouling in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating pharmaceutical wastewater</dc:title>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
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