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Investigation of membrane fouling in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating pharmaceutical wastewater

Kaya, Yasemin; Bacaksiz, Ahmet Murat; Bayrak, Hasan; Vergili, Ilda; Gonder, Zeren Beril; Hasar, Halil; Yilmaz, Gulsum


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/71933</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Kaya, Yasemin</creatorName>
      <givenName>Yasemin</givenName>
      <familyName>Kaya</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bacaksiz, Ahmet Murat</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ahmet Murat</givenName>
      <familyName>Bacaksiz</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bayrak, Hasan</creatorName>
      <givenName>Hasan</givenName>
      <familyName>Bayrak</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Vergili, Ilda</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ilda</givenName>
      <familyName>Vergili</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gonder, Zeren Beril</creatorName>
      <givenName>Zeren Beril</givenName>
      <familyName>Gonder</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Hasar, Halil</creatorName>
      <givenName>Halil</givenName>
      <familyName>Hasar</familyName>
      <affiliation>Firat Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Elazig, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Yilmaz, Gulsum</creatorName>
      <givenName>Gulsum</givenName>
      <familyName>Yilmaz</familyName>
      <affiliation>Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Investigation Of Membrane Fouling In An Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor (Anmbr) Treating Pharmaceutical Wastewater</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2019</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2019-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/71933</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.jwpe.2019.100822</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">This study is focused on the fouling of flat-sheet and hollow-fiber membranes in a lab-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR). A comprehensive investigation including scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), zeta potential, optical profilometer and contact angle, and flux modelling was presented in this study. The effect of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) accumulated on cake-layer were also considered. The cake-layer on the flat-sheet membrane formed much more than that on the hollow-fiber membrane. The thickness of cake-layer on the flat-sheet membrane was effectively decreased by physical stripping. However, proteins indicating structures of Amide I and Amide II, and carbohydrates were observed on the stripped hollow-fiber membrane. According to the flux modelling results, the cake-layer formation and intermediate-adsorption were found as effective mechanisms on both membranes. Especially, these mechanisms were more effective for the hollow-fiber membrane due to irreversible fouling.</description>
  </descriptions>
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