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Alternatives to Atrazine for Weed Management in Processing Sweet Corn

Arslan, Zubeyde Filiz; Williams, Martin M., II; Becker, Roger; Fritz, Vincent A.; Peachey, R. Ed; Rabaey, Tom L.


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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Arslan, Zubeyde Filiz</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Williams, Martin M., II</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Becker, Roger</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Fritz, Vincent A.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Peachey, R. Ed</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Rabaey, Tom L.</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2016-01-01</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Atrazine has been the most widely used herbicide in North American processing sweet corn for decades; however, increased restrictions in recent years have reduced or eliminated atrazine use in certain production areas. The objective of this study was to identify the best stakeholder-derived weed management alternatives to atrazine in processing sweet corn. In field trials throughout the major production areas of processing sweet corn, including three states over 4 yr, 12 atrazine-free weed management treatments were compared to three standard atrazine-containing treatments and a weed-free check. Treatments varied with respect to herbicide mode of action, herbicide application timing, and interrow cultivation. All treatments included a PRE application of dimethenamid. No single weed species occurred across all sites; however, weeds observed in two or more sites included common lambsquarters, giant ragweed, morningglory species, velvetleaf, and wild-proso millet. Standard treatments containing both atrazine and mesotrione POST provided the most efficacious weed control among treatments and resulted in crop yields comparable to the weed-free check, thus demonstrating the value of atrazine in sweet corn production systems. Timely interrow cultivation in atrazine-free treatments did not consistently improve weed control. Only two atrazine-free treatments consistently resulted in weed control and crop yield comparable to standard treatments with atrazine POST: treatments with tembotrione POST either with or without interrow cultivation. Additional atrazine-free treatments with topramezone applied POST worked well in Oregon where small-seeded weed species were prevalent. This work demonstrates that certain atrazine-free weed management systems, based on input from the sweet corn growers and processors who would adopt this technology, are comparable in performance to standard atrazine-containing weed management systems.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/57169</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>oai:zenodo.org:57169</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>WEED SCIENCE 64(3) 531-539</dc:source>
  <dc:title>Alternatives to Atrazine for Weed Management in Processing Sweet Corn</dc:title>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
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