27 Ocak 2025 Tez Erişime Kapalı

Demir, Abdullah Kürşat

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        "affiliation": "Gazi \u00dcniversitesi", 
        "name": "Demir, Abdullah K\u00fcr\u015fat", 
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    "description": "<p>T&uuml;rkiye &uuml;&ccedil; yan\u0131 denizlerle &ccedil;evrili Mavi Vatan doktrini ile 462 000 km2 deniz alan\u0131na sahip bir &uuml;lkedir. Bu kapsamda T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;nin deniz saha planlamas\u0131n\u0131 ger&ccedil;ekle\u015ftirerek s&ouml;z konusu bu alandan en verimli \u015fekilde faydalanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. &Ccedil;al\u0131\u015fma dahilinde, Deniz Saha Planlamas\u0131na (DSP) y&ouml;nelik &ouml;nc&uuml; bir &Ccedil;KKV (&Ccedil;ok Kriterli Karar Verme) modeli geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Model kapsam\u0131nda DSP kullan\u0131m\u0131, &ccedil;evresel etki ve ekolojik &ndash; biyolojik &ccedil;e\u015fitlilik alt\u0131nda &uuml;&ccedil; ana kriter belirlenerek hem s&uuml;rd&uuml;r&uuml;lebilirlik hem de fayda sa\u011flama ilkeleri g&ouml;z &ouml;n&uuml;nde bulundurulmu\u015ftur. Alt kriterler belirlenen da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlarla Monte Carlo Sim&uuml;lasyonu (MCS) ile modellenerek bir Stratejik Planlama Modeli (SPM) ortaya konmu\u015ftur. Mavi enerji, gelgit, dalga ve a&ccedil;\u0131k deniz r&uuml;zgar\u0131 gibi deniz ve hidrokinetik bazl\u0131 enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder ve T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;nin do\u011fal gaz ve petrol gibi d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 birincil enerji kaynaklar\u0131na olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltarak, ulusal enerji kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndaki yerli enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n &ccedil;e\u015fitlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak i&ccedil;in &ouml;nemli bir f\u0131rsat sunar. T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;nin a&ccedil;\u0131k deniz mavi enerji kapasitesinin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, enerji politikas\u0131 hedefleriyle uyum sa\u011flamak a&ccedil;\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir &ouml;neme sahiptir. &Ouml;zellikle Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynak Alan\u0131 Kapsam\u0131nda (YEKA) aday b&ouml;lgelerden biri olan Karadeniz&rsquo;deki K\u0131y\u0131k&ouml;y k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131, a&ccedil;\u0131k deniz mavi enerji geli\u015ftirme i&ccedil;in elveri\u015fli alanlar aras\u0131nda yer almakta olup, &uuml;lkenin a&ccedil;\u0131k deniz mavi enerji potansiyelinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 1700 MW oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmektedir. R&uuml;zgar, dalga ve hidrokinetik t&uuml;rbinlerinin birle\u015ftirildi\u011fi hibrit tasar\u0131m modeli, DSP arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yeni projeler i&ccedil;in altyap\u0131 sa\u011flayarak s&uuml;rd&uuml;r&uuml;lebilir bir mavi ekonomi olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunmay\u0131 ama&ccedil;lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A&ccedil;\u0131k Deniz &Uuml;zeri Kombine R&uuml;zgar ve Mavi Enerji Santrali i&ccedil;in tezde geli\u015ftirilen hibrit tasar\u0131m modelinin temel deformasyon analizinde basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f &uuml;&ccedil;l&uuml; yay y&ouml;ntemine MCS analizi uygulanarak literat&uuml;rde API (2014) ve DNV (2014) taraf\u0131ndan &ouml;nerilen p &ndash; y y&ouml;ntemleriyle Bryne ve di\u011f. (2015) taraf\u0131ndan &ouml;nerilen 3 boyutlu sonlu elemanlar modelini kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;m yolu ortaya konmu\u015ftur. Kombine hibrid sistemin en &ouml;nemli tasar\u0131m kriterlerinden biri olan yap\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fal frekans analizinde ise hibrit sistem literat&uuml;rde verilenin aksine birinci dereceden serbestli\u011fe de\u011fil ikinci dereceden serbestli\u011fe g&ouml;re &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;lm&uuml;\u015ft&uuml;r. &Ouml;ncelikle, geli\u015ftirilen bu yeni &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;m literat&uuml;rle k\u0131yaslanm\u0131\u015f ve mutlak ba\u011f\u0131l fark %1,84 bulunarak &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;m metodolojisi ger&ccedil;ekleni\u015ftir. Bunun yan\u0131nda, yeni hibrit yap\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fal frekans de\u011feri birinci dereceden serbestli\u011fe ve ikinci dereceden serbestli\u011fe g&ouml;re ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;lerek, aradaki mutlak ba\u011f\u0131l fark\u0131n %48,64 gibi yads\u0131namaz bir fark oldu\u011fu g&ouml;r&uuml;lm&uuml;\u015ft&uuml;r. &Ccedil;al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n son k\u0131sm\u0131nda ise fizibilite &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131larak elektrik maliyetinin d&uuml;zeylendirilmi\u015f de\u011feri (LCOE) 52,90 Eur/MWh olarak elde edilmi\u015ftir. Sonu&ccedil; olarak bu tezde, sistemin s&uuml;rd&uuml;r&uuml;lebilirli\u011fi, fizibilitesi ve operasyonel &ouml;mr&uuml; a&ccedil;\u0131s\u0131ndan Karadeniz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda &ouml;zg&uuml;n bir mavi enerji tasar\u0131m modeli geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Hibrit sistemlerin tek dereceli &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;mlerinin hatal\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131, iki dereceli serbestli\u011fe g&ouml;re &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;mlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi literat&uuml;rde ilk defa ortaya konmu\u015ftur. Toplamda kombine sistemin &uuml;retece\u011fi elektrik miktar\u0131 1,68 MW saat olarak bulunmu\u015ftur. Dalga enerji &uuml;reteci i&ccedil;in B/C fizibilite de\u011feri 2,17 deniz &uuml;zeri r&uuml;zgar t&uuml;rbini i&ccedil;in ise 1,39 bulunmu\u015ftur. Bu sistemlerin kombine kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile de bu de\u011fer B/C=1,40 olarak hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G&ouml;r&uuml;ld&uuml;\u011f&uuml; &uuml;zere tezde T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;ye &ouml;zg&uuml; geli\u015ftirilen yerli ve milli kombine mavi enerji santrali ayn\u0131 zamanda verimli ve ekonomik a&ccedil;\u0131dan yap\u0131labilirdir. Bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131 i&ccedil;in de &ccedil;ift dereceli serbestli\u011fe dayal\u0131 yeni bir tasar\u0131m modeli geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.</p>", 
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    "keywords": [
      "Deniz Saha Planlamas\u0131", 
      "Mavi Enerji", 
      "Kombine A\u00e7\u0131k Deniz \u00dczeri  R\u00fczgar Enerji Santrali (ADRES)", 
      "Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynak  Alan\u0131", 
      "\u00c7ok Kriterli Karar Verme"
    ], 
    "language": "tur", 
    "publication_date": "2025-01-27", 
    "references": [
      "Balas, L., Numano\u011flu Gen\u00e7, A., & Inan, A. (2012). HYDROTAM: 3D Model For Hydrodynamic and Transport Processes in Coastal Waters, 6th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, p376-384, Leipzig, Germany.", 
      "Demir, A.K, Balas, C.E., and Balas L. (2024). Enhancing T\u00fcrkiye's renewable energy capacity: An advanced hybrid model for combined offshore wind and wave turbines design utilizing Hydrodynamic and Monte Carlo Simulations. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 793-798. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-156.1", 
      "BALAS, C. E., & Koc, L., (2002). Risk assessment of vertical breakwaters - A case study in Turkey. CHINA OCEAN ENGINEERING , vol.16, no.1, 123-134.", 
      "Kor\u00e7ak, C.E. Balas, Reducing the probability for the collision of ships by changing the passage schedule in Istanbul Strait, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Volume 48, 2020, 101593, ISSN 2212- 4209, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101593.", 
      "Ergin, A., Balas, C.E. Damage risk assessment of breakwaters under tsunami attack. Nat Hazards 39, 231\u2013243 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-006-0025-7", 
      "Williams, A. T., Davies, P., Ergin, A., & Balas, C. E. (1998). Coastal Recession and the Reliability of Planned Responses: Colhuw Beach, the Glamorgan Heritage Coast, Wales, UK. Journal of Coastal Research, 72\u201379. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25736122", 
      "Balas, L.; \u00d6zhan, E. (2003) A baroclinic three-dimensional numerical model applied to coastal Lagoons, International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2003), LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE, Volume 2658, Page 205-212, ISBN: 3-540-40195-4.", 
      "Balas, L., Inan, A.; Genc, A.N. (2013). Modelling of Dilution of Thermal Discharges in Enclosed Coastal Waters, RESEARCH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENT, Volume 17, Issue 10, Page 82- 89, ISSN 0972-0626.", 
      "Genc, A.N., \u0130nan, A., Y\u0131lmaz N., Balas, L. (2013). Modeling of Erosion at G\u00f6ksu Coasts, Journal of Coastal Research, 65(sp2), 2155-2160, https://doi.org/10.2112/SI65-364.1", 
      "Inan, A and Balas, L(2010) Numerical Modelling of Oil Spill, 5th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Water Resources, Hydraulics and Hydrology/4th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Geology and Seismology, pp.62-73, ISBN 978-960-474-160-1.", 
      "Cebe, K., Balas, L., and Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Fidano\u011flu, P. (2024). Assessment and mitigation of land-based pollutants and climate change impacts on coastal water Quality. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 402-406. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-079", 
      "Eser, E., Balas, L., \u0130nan, A., & Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Fidano\u011flu P. (2024). Integrated modeling for the determination of typology and boundaries of coastal and transitional. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, 604-608. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-119.1", 
      "Buyruk, T., Balas, E.A., Gen\u00e7 Numano\u011flu, A., and Balas, L. (2024). Exploring renewable energy on the coastline of T\u00fcrkiye: Wind and wave power potential. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 788-792. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-155.1", 
      "Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Fidano\u011flu P., Cebe, K., and Balas, L. (2024). Exploring coastal ecosystem biodiversity in a Mediterranean hotspot: Marmaris Bay, T\u00fcrkiye. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 869-900. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-176", 
      "Balas, E.A., U\u011furlu, A., and Balas, C.E. (2024). A hybrid probabilistic design model of riverine jetties incorporating three-dimensional numerical simulations of transport phenomena in the context of emerging climate change. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 220-224. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-044.1", 
      "Balas, E.A., Gen\u00e7, A.N, and Balas, C.E. (2024). Strategic adaptation to climate change through Monte Carlo-based multi-criteria decision model in marine spatial planning. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 169-174. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-034.1", 
      "U\u011furlu, A. and Balas, C.E. (2024). Assessment of single-layer armor units in breakwater design under climate change: In-depth case analysis of Rize-Artvin airport breakwater. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 113, pp. 660-664. Charlotte (North Carolina), https://doi.org/10.2112/JCR-SI113-130.1"
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