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Container Scheduling Under ARINC 653 Scheduler Constraints

Onen, Mehmet Sirin; Yurdakul, Arda


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{
  "@context": "https://schema.org/", 
  "@id": 271350, 
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", 
  "creator": [
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Bogazici Univ, Comp Engn Dept, Istanbul, Turkiye", 
      "name": "Onen, Mehmet Sirin"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Bogazici Univ, Comp Engn Dept, Istanbul, Turkiye", 
      "name": "Yurdakul, Arda"
    }
  ], 
  "datePublished": "2023-01-01", 
  "description": "<p>The ARINC 653 standard defines an operating system functional interface for computing systems in avionics. Its partitioning concept offers a specific approach to spatial and temporal separation. Despite its simplicity and low number of context switch counts, the ARINC 653 scheduler is often under-utilized, particularly during IO-intensive partition executions due to blocking operations. Mixed-Criticality Systems (MCS) enable the execution of applications with varying levels of criticality on a shared hardware platform. On the other hand, real-time containers are gaining popularity due to their lightweight structure and spatial isolation, but scheduling them under real-time constraints is still a relatively new area of research. This study combines the ARINC 653 scheduler, real-time containers, and the versatility of mixed-criticality systems. It presents a scheduling approach based on the ARINC 653 scheduling method and suggests using unused CPU cycles through hierarchical scheduling techniques to increase CPU utilization. Additionally, the study proposes container-based isolation as a lightweight alternative to the partitioning approach in ARINC 653 and uses multi-mode tasks to improve the system acts. The experimental results show that rt-containers can be scheduled under ARINC 653 scheduling constraints and improved CPU utilization compared to ARINC 653 Scheduler.</p>", 
  "headline": "Container Scheduling Under ARINC 653 Scheduler Constraints", 
  "identifier": 271350, 
  "image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg", 
  "license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", 
  "name": "Container Scheduling Under ARINC 653 Scheduler Constraints", 
  "url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/271350"
}
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