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Onen, Mehmet Sirin; Yurdakul, Arda
{
"DOI": "10.1109/DSD60849.2023.00068",
"abstract": "<p>The ARINC 653 standard defines an operating system functional interface for computing systems in avionics. Its partitioning concept offers a specific approach to spatial and temporal separation. Despite its simplicity and low number of context switch counts, the ARINC 653 scheduler is often under-utilized, particularly during IO-intensive partition executions due to blocking operations. Mixed-Criticality Systems (MCS) enable the execution of applications with varying levels of criticality on a shared hardware platform. On the other hand, real-time containers are gaining popularity due to their lightweight structure and spatial isolation, but scheduling them under real-time constraints is still a relatively new area of research. This study combines the ARINC 653 scheduler, real-time containers, and the versatility of mixed-criticality systems. It presents a scheduling approach based on the ARINC 653 scheduling method and suggests using unused CPU cycles through hierarchical scheduling techniques to increase CPU utilization. Additionally, the study proposes container-based isolation as a lightweight alternative to the partitioning approach in ARINC 653 and uses multi-mode tasks to improve the system acts. The experimental results show that rt-containers can be scheduled under ARINC 653 scheduling constraints and improved CPU utilization compared to ARINC 653 Scheduler.</p>",
"author": [
{
"family": "Onen",
"given": " Mehmet Sirin"
},
{
"family": "Yurdakul",
"given": " Arda"
}
],
"id": "271350",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2023,
1,
1
]
]
},
"title": "Container Scheduling Under ARINC 653 Scheduler Constraints",
"type": "paper-conference"
}
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