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Selective and oxidative stress-mediated cell death of MCF-7 cell line induced by terpinolene

Kig, Cenk; Mertoglu, Elif; Caliskan, Alper; Agus, Hizlan Hincal; Ucar, Evren Onay; Guler, Varol


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{
  "DOI": "10.1007/s11756-021-00803-z", 
  "abstract": "In this study, we compared the effects of terpinolene against the anti-cancer agent cisplatin on proliferation, apoptotic activity and intracellular ROS (reactive oxygen species) production in cancerous (MCF-7) and non-cancerous (HEK-293) cell lines. Cisplatin presented a strong growth-inhibitory effect on both MCF-7 (IC25: 18.77 mu M) and HEK-293 (IC25: 15.03 mu M) cell lines. The growth-inhibitory effect of terpinolene was found to be weaker than cisplatin (IC25: 291.18 mu M for MCF-7 and 345.35 mu M for HEK 293 cells). The expression levels of BAX (by 1.86-fold), cleaved-PARP (by 2.23-fold) and pro-caspase-8 (by 1.74-fold) proteins increased in response to terpinolene treatment in MCF-7 cells. Curiously, the increase in the expression levels of these apoptotic markers was less pronounced in terpinolene-treated non-cancerous HEK 293 cells. Terpinolene, promoted a higher rate of apoptotic and necrotic cell death on MCF-7 cells (apoptotic cells: 25.28 %; necrotic cells: 17.70 %) when compared with HEK-293 cell line (apoptotic cells: 15.47 %; necrotic cells: 9.42 %). Interestingly, terpinolene caused a marked increase (2.05-fold) in intracellular ROS production in MCF-7 cells while HEK-293 cells appeared to be resistant to terpinolene or cisplatin treatments. In conclusion, although terpinolene showed a weaker growth-inhibitory effect on MCF-7 cancer cells, it exhibited a better selectivity than cisplatin in inducing cell death and intracellular oxidative stress in MCF7 breast cancer cells.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Kig", 
      "given": " Cenk"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Mertoglu", 
      "given": " Elif"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Caliskan", 
      "given": " Alper"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Agus", 
      "given": " Hizlan Hincal"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Ucar", 
      "given": " Evren Onay"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Guler", 
      "given": " Varol"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "BIOLOGIA", 
  "id": "237100", 
  "issue": "9", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2021, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "2757-2766", 
  "title": "Selective and oxidative stress-mediated cell death of MCF-7 cell line induced by terpinolene", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "76"
}
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