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Topal, Ugur; Alikma, Fatma; Birlikseven, Cengiz
{ "DOI": "10.1007/s10948-011-1393-0", "abstract": "In the present study, the linear behavior of the second harmonic signal generated by application of very low DC magnetic fields to the polycrystalline bulk high-T (c) superconductors has been examined. The amplitude of AC field, H (ac) , intergranular first critical field, H (1cJ) , and minimum field required for the magnetization of specimen as a whole, H (au), were determined and a special coil design has been presented. The results reveal that the second harmonic signal varies linearly with the applied DC field in the -0.1 Oe to 0.1 Oe range. Additionally, detection of ultra-low DC fields as small as 5 nT has been achieved. Repeatability and reproducibility tests were performed and the resultant data have been found to be consistent. In the light of our study, a commercial magnetometer can be produced to be utilized in successful detection of very low magnetic fields.", "author": [ { "family": "Topal", "given": " Ugur" }, { "family": "Alikma", "given": " Fatma" }, { "family": "Birlikseven", "given": " Cengiz" } ], "container_title": "JOURNAL OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND NOVEL MAGNETISM", "id": "91107", "issue": "4", "issued": { "date-parts": [ [ 2012, 1, 1 ] ] }, "page": "931-934", "title": "Ultra-low DC Magnetic Field Detection Using Ceramic Superconductors", "type": "article-journal", "volume": "25" }
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