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Karabulut, Ihsan; Gokbulut, Incilay; Bilenler, Tugca; Sislioglu, Kubra; Ozdemir, Ibrahim Sani; Bahar, Banu; Celik, Belgin; Seyhan, Ferda
{ "DOI": "10.1007/s13197-018-3189-8", "abstract": "The effect of maturity level on fruit quality properties, volatile composition and sensory attributes was investigated in two important apricot varieties (HacA +/- haliloglu and KabaaAYA +/-). The soluble solid content was used as the maturity index for the classification of apricots according to their maturity levels as immature (14-20 A degrees Brix), mature (20-24 A degrees Brix) and over-mature (> 24A degrees Brix). Changes in the volatile composition of samples at different maturity levels were characterized using headspace solid phase micro-extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results showed that the quality attributes of the KabaaAYA +/- were affected to a lesser extent by the maturity level than HacA +/- haliloglu. From the immature to over-mature, fruit weight, dry matter and pH increased while firmness and titratable acidity decreased (p < 0.05) in both varieties. Volatile composition was affected by both apricot variety and maturation levels. The main volatiles were aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, esters, terpenes and hydrocarbons. Compared to KabaaAYA +/-, the concentrations of the volatile compounds were higher in HacA +/- haliloglu regardless of the maturity levels. Among the samples, HacA +/- haliloglu at over-mature level received the highest \"overall liking\" score. The principal component analysis made on the measured quality attributes allowed the discrimination of apricot varieties and their maturity levels.", "author": [ { "family": "Karabulut", "given": " Ihsan" }, { "family": "Gokbulut", "given": " Incilay" }, { "family": "Bilenler", "given": " Tugca" }, { "family": "Sislioglu", "given": " Kubra" }, { "family": "Ozdemir", "given": " Ibrahim Sani" }, { "family": "Bahar", "given": " Banu" }, { "family": "Celik", "given": " Belgin" }, { "family": "Seyhan", "given": " Ferda" } ], "container_title": "JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE", "id": "89873", "issue": "7", "issued": { "date-parts": [ [ 2018, 1, 1 ] ] }, "page": "2671-2678", "title": "Effect of fruit maturity level on quality, sensory properties and volatile composition of two common apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) varieties", "type": "article-journal", "volume": "55" }
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