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Effect of urea concentration on microbial Ca precipitation

Isik, Mustafa; Altas, Levent; Ozcan, Samet; Simsek, Ismail; Agdag, Osman Nuri; Alas, Ali


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/87199</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Isik, Mustafa</creatorName>
      <givenName>Mustafa</givenName>
      <familyName>Isik</familyName>
      <affiliation>Aksaray Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Aksaray, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Altas, Levent</creatorName>
      <givenName>Levent</givenName>
      <familyName>Altas</familyName>
      <affiliation>Aksaray Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Aksaray, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Ozcan, Samet</creatorName>
      <givenName>Samet</givenName>
      <familyName>Ozcan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Aksaray Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Aksaray, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Simsek, Ismail</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ismail</givenName>
      <familyName>Simsek</familyName>
      <affiliation>Aksaray Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Aksaray, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Agdag, Osman Nuri</creatorName>
      <givenName>Osman Nuri</givenName>
      <familyName>Agdag</familyName>
      <affiliation>Pamukkale Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Denizli, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Alas, Ali</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ali</givenName>
      <familyName>Alas</familyName>
      <affiliation>Necmettin Erbakan Univ, AK Educ Fac, Dept Biol, Konya, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Effect Of Urea Concentration On Microbial Ca Precipitation</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2012</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2012-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/87199</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.jiec.2012.05.002</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">High calcium concentrations are problematic, because they lead to clogging of pipelines, boilers and heat exchangers through scaling, or malfunctioning of aerobic and anaerobic reactors. Urea hydrolysis provides simultaneously a pH and CO2 increase, both of which are responsible of CaCO3 production. This study was carried out to determine urea concentrations between 5 and 20 mM on ureolytic mixed culture treating synthetic wastewater. The optimum urea concentration was found as 15 mM for effective calcium removal. This work showed the feasibility of urea-based microbial carbonate precipitation as an alternative Ca2+ removal technology. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</description>
  </descriptions>
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