Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim
Isik, Mustafa; Altas, Levent; Ozcan, Samet; Simsek, Ismail; Agdag, Osman Nuri; Alas, Ali
{
"DOI": "10.1016/j.jiec.2012.05.002",
"abstract": "High calcium concentrations are problematic, because they lead to clogging of pipelines, boilers and heat exchangers through scaling, or malfunctioning of aerobic and anaerobic reactors. Urea hydrolysis provides simultaneously a pH and CO2 increase, both of which are responsible of CaCO3 production. This study was carried out to determine urea concentrations between 5 and 20 mM on ureolytic mixed culture treating synthetic wastewater. The optimum urea concentration was found as 15 mM for effective calcium removal. This work showed the feasibility of urea-based microbial carbonate precipitation as an alternative Ca2+ removal technology. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
"author": [
{
"family": "Isik",
"given": " Mustafa"
},
{
"family": "Altas",
"given": " Levent"
},
{
"family": "Ozcan",
"given": " Samet"
},
{
"family": "Simsek",
"given": " Ismail"
},
{
"family": "Agdag",
"given": " Osman Nuri"
},
{
"family": "Alas",
"given": " Ali"
}
],
"container_title": "JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY",
"id": "87199",
"issue": "6",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2012,
1,
1
]
]
},
"page": "1908-1911",
"title": "Effect of urea concentration on microbial Ca precipitation",
"type": "article-journal",
"volume": "18"
}
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