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Seasonal variations of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in air samples during day and night periods in Bursa, Turkey

Sanli, Gizem Eker; Tasdemir, Yuecel


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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Sanli, Gizem Eker</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Tasdemir, Yuecel</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2020-01-01</dc:date>
  <dc:description>The goal of the present work was to investigate the seasonal variations of organochlorine pesticide (OCP) levels in Bursa, Turkey. The sampling site was a campus and considered as a semi-rural site. Atmospheric OCPs in the particulate and gas phases were measured separately during night and day time periods. The average of the total concentrations was determined as 599 +/- 194 pg/m(3) and on average 65% of the total OCP concentration was in the gas phase. Measured OCP level were comparatively greater in the warmer months of June, July, and August. The temperature dependence of gas-phase atmospheric concentrations of OCPs was examined using the Clausius-Clapeyron approach. The temperature effect was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.05) on the Alpha, Gammaand Delta-HCH, and Methoxychlor concentrations for night samples, yet it was not statistically significant for the day samples. The maximum annual average gas phase OCP concentration was measured for Beta-HCH species as 176 pg/m(3). The maximum value was 67 pg/m(3) in the particle phase and it belonged to Beta-Endosulfan. The partitioning of OCPs between particle and gas phases was studied. They were compared to the P-L(o) (supercooled vapor pressure) and KOA (octanol/air partition coefficient) models. OCP concentrations measured during the day and night-time periods were found to be close to each other. The absence of a significant difference in night day concentrations has shown that the impact of local sources were similar. Inhalation carcinogenic risks of OCPs were calculated and they indicated low cancer risk.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/7449</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>oai:zenodo.org:7449</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH 11(12) 2142-2153</dc:source>
  <dc:title>Seasonal variations of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in air samples during day and night periods in Bursa, Turkey</dc:title>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
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