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Orak, N. H.; Ozsenturk, T.; Topuz, E.; Aydin, E.; Gurel, M.; Genceli, E. A.; Pehlivanoglu-Mantas, E.
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<identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/69413</identifier>
<creators>
<creator>
<creatorName>Orak, N. H.</creatorName>
<givenName>N. H.</givenName>
<familyName>Orak</familyName>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Ozsenturk, T.</creatorName>
<givenName>T.</givenName>
<familyName>Ozsenturk</familyName>
<affiliation>Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Topuz, E.</creatorName>
<givenName>E.</givenName>
<familyName>Topuz</familyName>
<affiliation>Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Aydin, E.</creatorName>
<givenName>E.</givenName>
<familyName>Aydin</familyName>
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<creator>
<creatorName>Gurel, M.</creatorName>
<givenName>M.</givenName>
<familyName>Gurel</familyName>
<affiliation>Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Genceli, E. A.</creatorName>
<givenName>E. A.</givenName>
<familyName>Genceli</familyName>
<affiliation>Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Pehlivanoglu-Mantas, E.</creatorName>
<givenName>E.</givenName>
<familyName>Pehlivanoglu-Mantas</familyName>
<affiliation>Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
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<titles>
<title>Effect Of Disinfection Processes And Anthropogenic Pollutants On Comparative Formation Of Trihalomethanes And N-Nitrosodimethylamine</title>
</titles>
<publisher>Aperta</publisher>
<publicationYear>2019</publicationYear>
<dates>
<date dateType="Issued">2019-01-01</date>
</dates>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
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<alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/69413</alternateIdentifier>
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<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1007/s13762-018-02202-5</relatedIdentifier>
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<rightsList>
<rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
<rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
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<descriptions>
<description descriptionType="Abstract">Chloramination and chlorination contribute to the formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine and trihalomethanes, respectively, both of which are defined as disinfection by-products. To be able to select the most appropriate water treatment scheme, it is important to comparatively evaluate the formation of both of these disinfection by-products during the application of different disinfection methods. In this study, chlorination, chloramination and stepwise chloramination methods have been applied to surface water samples that have been spiked with known N-nitrosodimethylamine precursors. Experimental results showed that ranitidine can be an effective N-nitrosodimethylamine precursor in distilled water, when chloraminated with high concentrations (140mg/L) for a long time (10days), resulting in approximately 450ng/L of N-nitrosodimethylamine. However, neither dimethylamine nor ranitidine leads to significant trihalomethanes or N-nitrosodimethylamine formation in lake water when chloramination is conducted with low concentration (2mg/L) for 2h. These results suggest that N-nitrosodimethylamine concentration measured in the effluent of the drinking water treatment plant may underestimate the N-nitrosodimethylamine concentration that will reach the consumers since chloramination reactions will continue in the distribution system. On the other hand, when only N-nitrosodimethylamine formation potential is used, it will overestimate the N-nitrosodimethylamine that might form in the distribution system due to high disinfectant concentration, high contact time and adjusted pH values used in the N-nitrosodimethylamine formation potential test.</description>
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