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Hu, Xiaozhou; Baytak, Esra; Li, Jinnan; Akman, Burcu; Okay, Kaan; Hu, Genfu; Scuto, Anna; Zhang, Wenyan; Kucuk, Can
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <resource xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4.1/metadata.xsd"> <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/43897</identifier> <creators> <creator> <creatorName>Hu, Xiaozhou</creatorName> <givenName>Xiaozhou</givenName> <familyName>Hu</familyName> <affiliation>Dokuz Eylul Univ, Izmir Int Biomed & Genome Inst iBG Izmir, Izmir, Turkey</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Baytak, Esra</creatorName> <givenName>Esra</givenName> <familyName>Baytak</familyName> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Li, Jinnan</creatorName> <givenName>Jinnan</givenName> <familyName>Li</familyName> <affiliation>Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Pathol, Chengdu, Guangxi, Peoples R China</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Akman, Burcu</creatorName> <givenName>Burcu</givenName> <familyName>Akman</familyName> <affiliation>Dokuz Eylul Univ, Izmir Int Biomed & Genome Inst iBG Izmir, Izmir, Turkey</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Okay, Kaan</creatorName> <givenName>Kaan</givenName> <familyName>Okay</familyName> <affiliation>Dokuz Eylul Univ, Izmir Int Biomed & Genome Inst iBG Izmir, Izmir, Turkey</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Hu, Genfu</creatorName> <givenName>Genfu</givenName> <familyName>Hu</familyName> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Scuto, Anna</creatorName> <givenName>Anna</givenName> <familyName>Scuto</familyName> <affiliation>City Hope Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Duarte, CA USA</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Zhang, Wenyan</creatorName> <givenName>Wenyan</givenName> <familyName>Zhang</familyName> <affiliation>Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Pathol, Chengdu, Guangxi, Peoples R China</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Kucuk, Can</creatorName> <givenName>Can</givenName> <familyName>Kucuk</familyName> </creator> </creators> <titles> <title>The Relationship Of Rel Proto-Oncogene To Pathobiology And Chemoresistance In Follicular And Transformed Follicular Lymphoma</title> </titles> <publisher>Aperta</publisher> <publicationYear>2017</publicationYear> <dates> <date dateType="Issued">2017-01-01</date> </dates> <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType> <alternateIdentifiers> <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/43897</alternateIdentifier> </alternateIdentifiers> <relatedIdentifiers> <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.leukres.2017.01.001</relatedIdentifier> </relatedIdentifiers> <rightsList> <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights> <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights> </rightsList> <descriptions> <description descriptionType="Abstract">Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a common type of indolent lymphoma that occasionally transforms to more aggressive B-cell lymphomas. These transformed follicular lymphomas (tFL) are often associated with chemoresistance whose mechanisms are currently unknown. REL, a proto-oncogene located on frequently amplified 2p16.1-p15 locus, promotes tumorigenesis in many cancer types through deregulation of the NF-KB pathway; however, its role in FL pathobiology or chemoresistance has not been addressed. Here, we evaluated REL gene copy number by q-PCR on FFPE FL tumor samples, and observed REL amplification in 30.4% of FL cases that was associated with weak elevation of transcript levels. PCR-Sanger analysis did not show any somatic mutation in FL tumors. In support of a marginal oncogenic role, a REL-transduced FL cell line was positively selected under limiting serum conditions. Interestingly, reanalysis of previously reported gene expression profiles revealed significant enrichment of DNA damage-induced repair and cell cycle arrest pathways in tFL tumors with high REL expression compared to those with low REL expression consistent with the critical role of c-REL in genotoxicity-induced NF-KB signaling, which was reported to lead to drug resistance. In addition to DNA damage repair genes such as ATM and BRCA1, anti-apoptotic BCL2 was significantly elevated in REL-high FL and tFL tumors. Altogether these data suggest that other genes located in amplified 2p16.1-p15 locus may have more oncogenic role in FL etiology; however, high REL expression may be useful as a predictive biomarker of response to immunochemotherapy, and inhibition of c-REL may potentially sensitize resistant FL or tFL cells to chemotherapy. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</description> </descriptions> </resource>
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