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Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Assets and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Preface of Various Fresh-Water and Marine Macroalgae

Murat, Kartal; Ilkay, Orhan; Mahmud, Abu-Asaker; Senol, F. S.; Tahir, Atici; Bilge, Sener


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{
  "URL": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/39451", 
  "abstract": "The ethanol extracts from the fresh-water algae; Chara hispida L., Cladophora glomerata (Dilw.) Kutz, C. fracta (Dilw.) Kutz, Spirogyra gratiana Transeau, Mougeotia sp. (C.A. Agardh), Vaucheria sessilis (Vauch.) De Candolle, Geminella mutabilis (Breb.) Wille, the fresh-water plants; Ranunculus rionii Lagger and Ceratophyllum demersum L., as well as the marine algae; Sciniaia furcellata (Turn.) J. Agardh, Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) Lam., Padina vickersiae Hoyt, Halopteris scoparia (L.) Sauvagau, and the sea grass; Posidonia oceanica (L.) Dell. were assessed in vitro for their antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity test at 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mg ml(-1) and ferric-reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP) at 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mg ml(-1) concentrations. Total phenolic contents of the extracts were determined using Folin-Ciocalteau's reagent. The extracts were further analyzed qualitatively by LC-DAD-MS. S. gratiana had the best antioxidant activity, followed by R. rionii. LC-DAD-MS showed rich gallic acid and its ethyl ester contents in S. gratiana, while prosperous vitamin C content has been detected in P. oceanica for the first time in this study. S. gratiana possessed the highest inhibition (42.5 +/- 2.28%) at 2.0 mg ml-1 against AChE.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Murat", 
      "given": " Kartal"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Ilkay", 
      "given": " Orhan"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Mahmud", 
      "given": " Abu-Asaker"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Senol", 
      "given": " F. S."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Tahir", 
      "given": " Atici"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Bilge", 
      "given": " Sener"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "PHARMACOGNOSY MAGAZINE", 
  "id": "39451", 
  "issue": "20", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2009, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "291-297", 
  "title": "Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Assets and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Preface of Various Fresh-Water and Marine Macroalgae", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "5"
}
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