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Effects of dietary humic acid on growth performance, haemato-immunological and physiological responses and resistance of Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss to Yersinia ruckeri

Yilmaz, Sevdan; Ergun, Sebahattin; Celik, Ekrem Sanver; Yigit, Murat


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{
  "DOI": "10.1111/are.13798", 
  "abstract": "This study investigated the effects of dietary humic acid sodium salt on growth performance, haemato-immunological and physiological responses, and resistance of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss to Yersinia ruckeri. The experimental fish were divided into four groups; three of them were fed with humic acid incorporated diets (0.3% H3, 0.6% H6, 1.2% H12) and an additive free basal diet served as the control. Growth performance and haematological parameters of rainbow trout were not affected by humic acid supplemented diets (p > 0.05). However, dietary humic acid especially with 0.6% incorporation significantly increased stomach pepsin, intestinal trypsin and lipase activities p < 0.05. Following 60 days of feeding trial, fish were challenged with Yersinia ruckeri for 20 days. At the end of the challenge period, significantly higher (p < 0.05) survival rates were found in the 6% humic acid group compared to all other experimental treatment. Thus humic acid might replace antibiotics in diets for rainbow trout to control yersiniosis.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Yilmaz", 
      "given": " Sevdan"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Ergun", 
      "given": " Sebahattin"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Celik", 
      "given": " Ekrem Sanver"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Yigit", 
      "given": " Murat"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "AQUACULTURE RESEARCH", 
  "id": "28589", 
  "issue": "10", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2018, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "3338-3349", 
  "title": "Effects of dietary humic acid on growth performance, haemato-immunological and physiological responses and resistance of Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss to Yersinia ruckeri", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "49"
}
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