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Comparison of a single pharmaceutical surfactant versus intestinal biorelevant media for etravirine dissolution: Role and impact of micelle diffusivity

Oktay, Ayse Nur; Polli, James E.


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{
  "@context": "https://schema.org/", 
  "@id": 261647, 
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", 
  "creator": [
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "name": "Oktay, Ayse Nur"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Univ Maryland, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, 20 Penn St, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA", 
      "name": "Polli, James E."
    }
  ], 
  "datePublished": "2022-01-01", 
  "description": "Etravirine is an antiviral whose oral absorption is limited by low solubility/dissolution. The objective was to predict and compare etravirine's surfactant-mediated dissolution into polyoxyethylene-10 lauryl ether (POE) and FeSSIF-V2, including the contribution of slow micelle diffusivity. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) was used to measure the size and diffusivity values of drug-loaded micelles. In vitro intrinsic dissolution into surfactant media were predicted using a model for surfactant-mediated dissolution. Compared to maleic buffer, POE and FeSSIF-V2 increased etravirine solubility 232-fold and 8.97-fold, respectively. From DLS, micelle diffusivity of drug-loaded POE micelle and FeSSIF-V2 mixed-micelle was 5.15x10(-7) cm(2)/s and 5.76x10(-8) cm(2)/s, respectively. Observed and predicted dissolution enhancement into POE were 50.7 and 31.3, and 1.26 and 1.24 into FeSSIF-V2, respectively. Hence, there was high dissolution enhancement into POE, although the observed enhancement was only 21.9% of the observed solubility enhancement, reflecting the attenuating impact of the large and slowly diffusing drug-loaded POE micelles. Meanwhile, there was minimal dissolution enhancement into FeSSIF-V2, and the observed enhancement was only 14.0% of the observed solubility enhancement, reflecting the even slower diffusing drug-loaded FeSSIF-V2 mixed-micelles compared to drug-loaded POE micelles. Results are considered in light of designing a single pharmaceutical surfactant system for dissolution that mimics a FeSSIF-V2 system.", 
  "headline": "Comparison of a single pharmaceutical surfactant versus intestinal biorelevant media for etravirine dissolution: Role and impact of micelle diffusivity", 
  "identifier": 261647, 
  "image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg", 
  "license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", 
  "name": "Comparison of a single pharmaceutical surfactant versus intestinal biorelevant media for etravirine dissolution: Role and impact of micelle diffusivity", 
  "url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/261647"
}
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