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Dettlaff, Magda; Gozupek, Didem; Raczek, Joanna
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"> <dc:creator>Dettlaff, Magda</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Gozupek, Didem</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Raczek, Joanna</dc:creator> <dc:date>2022-01-01</dc:date> <dc:description>Given a graph G = (V(G), E(G)), the size of a minimum dominating set, minimum paired dominating set, and a minimum total dominating set of a graph G are denoted by gamma(G), gamma(pr) (G), and gamma(t) (G), respectively. For a positive integer k, a k-packing in G is a set S subset of V(G) such that for every pair of distinct vertices u and v in S, the distance between u and v is at least k + 1. The k-packing number is the order of a largest kpacking and is denoted by rho(k) (G). It iswell known that gamma(pr) (G) <= 2 gamma(G). In this paper, we prove that it is NP-hard to determine whether gamma(pr) (G) = 2 gamma (G) even for bipartite graphs. We provide a simple characterization of trees with.pr (G) = 2 gamma (G), implying a polynomial-time recognition algorithm. We also prove that even for a bipartite graph, it is NP-hard to determine whether gamma(pr) (G) = gamma(t) (G). We finally prove that it is both NP-hard to determine whether gamma(pr) (G) = 2 rho(4)( G) and whether gamma(pr) (G) = 2 rho(3)(G).</dc:description> <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/260723</dc:identifier> <dc:identifier>oai:aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr:260723</dc:identifier> <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights> <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights> <dc:source>JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL OPTIMIZATION 44(2) 921-933</dc:source> <dc:title>Paired domination versus domination and packing number in graphs</dc:title> <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type> <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type> </oai_dc:dc>
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