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Polybenzimidazole-modified carbon nanotubes as a support material for platinum-based high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell electrocatalysts

Eren, Enis Oguzhan; Ozkan, Necati; Devrim, Yilser


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/239668</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Eren, Enis Oguzhan</creatorName>
      <givenName>Enis Oguzhan</givenName>
      <familyName>Eren</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, Polymer Sci &amp; Technol, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Ozkan, Necati</creatorName>
      <givenName>Necati</givenName>
      <familyName>Ozkan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, Polymer Sci &amp; Technol, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Devrim, Yilser</creatorName>
      <givenName>Yilser</givenName>
      <familyName>Devrim</familyName>
      <affiliation>Atilim Univ, Energy Syst Engn, TR-06836 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Polybenzimidazole-Modified Carbon Nanotubes As A Support Material For Platinum-Based High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2021</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2021-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/239668</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.07.101</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">We fabricate polybenzimidazole (PBI) wrapped carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as support material for platinum-based fuel cell electrocatalyst. With the aid of microwave-assisted polyol reduction, we obtain very fine platinum (Pt) nanoparticles on PBI/MWCNT support while reducing the amount of Pt waste during synthesis. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) concludes that Pt-PBI/MWCNT has 43.0 m(2) g(-1) of electrochemically active surface area (ECSA) to catalyze hydrogen oxidation. Furthermore, after the 1000th cycle, Pt-PBI/MWCNT preserves almost 80% of its maximum ECSA, meaning that Pt-PBI/MWCNT is much more durable than the Pt/MWCNT and commercial Pt/C. High-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC) performance tests are conducted under H-2/Air conditions at the temperatures ranging from 150 degrees C to 180 degrees C. Nevertheless, tests conclude that the maximum power density values of the Pt-PBI/MWCNT are found inferior to the Pt/C at all temperatures (e.g., 47 vs. 62 mW cm(-2) at 180 degrees C), suggesting that some balance between durability and performance has to be taken into consideration. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</description>
  </descriptions>
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