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The effects of L-carnitine levels on population growth of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis fed with Chlorella vulgaris

Ozdogan, H. B. E.; Savas, S.


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{
  "DOI": "10.22092/ijfs.2021.350591.0", 
  "abstract": "In this study, S-type rotifer Brachionus plicatilis were enriched with 10 levels (0, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 500, 1000 and 1500 mg L-carnitine per L) of L-carnitine supplements dissolved in Chlorella vulgaris culture medium in a 10 mL individual culture trial for 7 days. The initial rotifer density was 1 individual mL(-1). The trials were conducted to 200x0(6) cell mL(-1) at food density at 25 +/- 1 degrees C under an axenic condition in the laboratory. L-carnitine enrichment has shown considerable influence on the population growth of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. As a result, the maximum number of individuals was determined as 1560 +/- 10.00 rot./mL in the group enriched with 100 mg/L L-carnitine supplement and the lowest number of individuals was determined 376.67 +/- 25.17 rot./mL in the group enriched with 1500 mg/L L-carnitine addition (p<0.05). The maximum growth rate was found to be 0.63 +/- 0.02 rot/ day in the group enriched with 100 mg/L L-carnitine addition (p<0.05). The maximum doubling time was 1.31 +/- 0.02 rot./ day for the group enriched with 1000 mg/L L-carnitine (p<0.05). The results suggested that L-carnitine could be a positive factor to enhance reproduction and population growth on enriched Brachionus plicatilis under the optimum concentration.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Ozdogan", 
      "given": " H. B. E."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Savas", 
      "given": " S."
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES", 
  "id": "233934", 
  "issue": "6", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2021, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "1684-1690", 
  "title": "The effects of L-carnitine levels on population growth of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis fed with Chlorella vulgaris", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "20"
}
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