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The source of DDT and its metabolites contamination in Turkish agricultural soils

Turgut, Cafer; Cutright, Teresa J.; Mermer, Serhan; Atatanir, Levent; Turgut, Nalan; Usluy, Melis; Erdogan, Oktay


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{
  "@context": "https://schema.org/", 
  "@id": 13567, 
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", 
  "creator": [
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Agr, TR-09100 Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Turgut, Cafer"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Univ Akron, Dept Civil Engn, Akron, OH 44325 USA", 
      "name": "Cutright, Teresa J."
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Agr, TR-09100 Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Mermer, Serhan"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Agr, TR-09100 Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Atatanir, Levent"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Cent Union Turkish Agr Credit Cooperat, Kosk, Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Turgut, Nalan"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Agr, TR-09100 Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Usluy, Melis"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Nazilli Cotton Res Inst, Nazilli, Aydin, Turkey", 
      "name": "Erdogan, Oktay"
    }
  ], 
  "datePublished": "2013-01-01", 
  "description": "The concentration and impact of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-ethane (DDT) and its metabolites (DDE: 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene) on the environment was expected to decrease after its ban in the mid-1980s. Unfortunately, DDT contamination via its presence as an impurity in dicofol (2,2,2-trichloro-1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol) has led to a new source of contamination. This is particularly true especially in cotton production in Soke Plain, Turkey, where difocol-based pesticides are being used. The aim of this research was to investigate the extent and source of DDT contamination in cotton soils. Soke Plain soil samples were collected from 0-30, 30-60, and 60-90-cm depth and analyzed by GC/MS/MS. o,p'-DDT and p, p'-DDE were detected at 16.2 % and 17.6 % of the sites in the 0-30-cm depth of soils. In the 30-60 cm, p, p'-DDT (14.9 %), o, p'-DDE (8.1 %) and p, p'-DDE (2.7 %) were found in soil samples, and p, p'-DDT was the most prevalent with 9.5 % of the sampling sites. The dominant source of DDT particularly in the 60-90-cm depth was due to historic use of DDT. The presence of p, p'-DDE, o, p'-DDE and p,p'-DDT in the topsoil was attributed to recent dicofol applications.", 
  "headline": "The source of DDT and its metabolites contamination in Turkish agricultural soils", 
  "identifier": 13567, 
  "image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg", 
  "license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", 
  "name": "The source of DDT and its metabolites contamination in Turkish agricultural soils", 
  "url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/13567"
}
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