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Upflow packed bed Anammox reactor used in two-stage deammonification of sludge digester effluent

Celen-Erdem, I; Kurt, E. S.; Bozcelik, B.; Calli, B.


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{
  "DOI": "10.2166/wst.2018.322", 
  "abstract": "The sludge digester effluent taken from a full scale municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Istanbul, Turkey, was successfully deammonified using a laboratory scale two-stage partial nitritation (PN)/Anammox (A) process and a maximum( )nitrogen removal rate of 1.02 kg N/m(3)/d was achieved. In the PN reactor, 56.8 +/- 4% of the influent NH4-N was oxidized to NO2-N and the effluent nitrate concentration was kept below 1 mg/L with 0.5-0.7 mg/L of dissolved oxygen and pH of 7.12 +/- 12 at 24 +/- 4 degrees C. The effluent of the PN reactor was fed to an upflow packed bed Anammox reactor where high removal efficiency was achieved with NO2-N:NH4-N and NO3-N:NH4-N ratios of 1.32 +/- 0.19:1 and 0.22 +/- 0.10:1, respectively. The results show that NH4-N removal efficiency up to 98.7 +/- 2.4% and total nitrogen removal of 87.7 +/- 6.5% were achieved.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Celen-Erdem", 
      "given": " I"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Kurt", 
      "given": " E. S."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Bozcelik", 
      "given": " B."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Calli", 
      "given": " B."
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY", 
  "id": "93321", 
  "issue": "9", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2018, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "1843-1851", 
  "title": "Upflow packed bed Anammox reactor used in two-stage deammonification of sludge digester effluent", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "78"
}
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