1 Ocak 2012 Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim

Ates, Ayten; Hardacre, Christopher; Goguet, Alexandre

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    <subfield code="a">A series of iron containing zeolites with varying Si/Al ratios (11.5-140) and low iron content (similar to 0.9 wt.% Fe) have been synthesised by solid-state ion exchange with commercially available zeolites and tested, for the first time, in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane (ODHP) with N2O. The samples were characterised by XRD, N-2-Adsorption, NH3-TPD and DR-UV-vis spectroscopy. The acidity of the Fe-ZSM-5 can be controlled by high temperature and steam treatments and Si/Al ratio. The selectivity and yield of propene were found to be the highest over Fe-ZSM-5 with low Al contents and reduced acidity. The initial propene yield over Fe-ZSM-5 was significantly higher than that of Fe-SiO2 since the presence of weak and/or medium acid sites together with oligonuclear iron species and iron oxides on the ZSM-5 are found to enhance the N2O activation. The coking of Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts could also be controlled by reduction of the surface acidity of ZSM-5 and by the use of O-2 in addition to N2O as the oxidant. Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites prepared with solid-state method have been shown to have comparable activity and better stability towards coking compared with Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites prepared by liquid ion exchange and hydrothermal synthesis methods. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">Cumhuriyet Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, TR-58140 Sivas, Turkey</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Ates, Ayten</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem &amp; Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Hardacre, Christopher</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem &amp; Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Goguet, Alexandre</subfield>
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