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ESR and Th-230/U-234 dating of speleothems from Aladaglar Mountain Range (AMR) in Turkey

Ulusoy, Ulku; Anbar, Gul; Bayari, Serdar; Uysal, Tonguc


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{
  "DOI": "10.1016/j.yqres.2013.12.005", 
  "abstract": "Electron spin resonance (ESR) and Th-230/U-234 ages of speleothem samples collected from karstic caves located around 3000 m elevation in the Aladaglar Mountain Range (AMR), south-central Turkey, were determined in order to provide new insight and information regarding late Pleistocene climate. ESR ages were validated with the Th-230/U-234 ages of test samples. The ESR ages of 21 different layers of six speleothem samples were found to range mostly between about 59 and 4 ka, which cover the Marine Oxygen Isotope Stages (MIS) MIS 3 to MIS 1. Among all, only six layers appear to have deposited during MIS 8 and 5. Most of the samples dated were deposited during the late glacial stage (MIS 2). It appears that a cooler climate with a perennial and steady recharge was more conducive to speleothem development rather than a warmer climate with seasonal recharge in the AMR during the late Quaternary. This argument supports previous findings that suggest a two -fold increase in last glacial maximum mean precipitation in Turkey with respect to the present value. (c) 2013 University of Washington. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Ulusoy", 
      "given": " Ulku"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Anbar", 
      "given": " Gul"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Bayari", 
      "given": " Serdar"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Uysal", 
      "given": " Tonguc"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "QUATERNARY RESEARCH", 
  "id": "66831", 
  "issue": "2", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2014, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "367-380", 
  "title": "ESR and Th-230/U-234 dating of speleothems from Aladaglar Mountain Range (AMR) in Turkey", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "81"
}
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