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Effect of soil conditions on predicted ground motion: Case study from Western Anatolia, Turkey

Gok, Elcin; Chavez-Garcia, Francisco J.; Polat, Orhan


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{
  "DOI": "10.1016/j.pepi.2014.01.011", 
  "abstract": "We present a site effect study for the city of Izmir, Western Anatolia, Turkey. Local amplification was evaluated using state-of-practice tools. Ten earthquakes recorded at 16 sites were analysed using spectral ratios relative to a reference site, horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios, and an inversion scheme of the Fourier amplitude spectra of the recorded S-waves. Seismic noise records were also used to estimate site effects. The different estimates are in good agreement among them, although a basic uncertainty of a factor of 2 seems difficult to decrease. We used our site effect estimates to predict ground motion in Izmir for a possible M6.5 earthquake close to the city using stochastic modelling. Site effects have a large impact on PSV (pseudospectral velocity), where local amplification increases amplitudes by almost a factor of 9 at 1 Hz relative to the firm ground condition. Our results allow identifying the neighbourhoods of Izmir where hazard mitigation measurements are a priority task and will also be useful for planning urban development. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Gok", 
      "given": " Elcin"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Chavez-Garcia", 
      "given": " Francisco J."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Polat", 
      "given": " Orhan"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS", 
  "id": "62413", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2014, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "88-97", 
  "title": "Effect of soil conditions on predicted ground motion: Case study from Western Anatolia, Turkey", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "229"
}
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