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PRIMARY BLACK HOLE SPIN IN OJ 287 AS DETERMINED BY THE GENERAL RELATIVITY CENTENARY FLARE

Valtonen, M. J.; Zola, S.; Ciprini, S.; Gopakumar, A.; Matsumoto, K.; Sadakane, K.; Kidger, M.; Gazeas, K.; Nilsson, K.; Berdyugin, A.; Piirola, V.; Jermak, H.; Baliyan, K. S.; Alicavus, F.; Boyd, D.; Campas Torrent, M.; Campos, F.; Carrillo Gomez, J.; Caton, D. B.; Chavushyan, V.; Chavushyan, V.


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      <creatorName>Valtonen, M. J.</creatorName>
      <givenName>M. J.</givenName>
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      <creatorName>Zola, S.</creatorName>
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      <creatorName>Ciprini, S.</creatorName>
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      <creatorName>Gopakumar, A.</creatorName>
      <givenName>A.</givenName>
      <familyName>Gopakumar</familyName>
      <affiliation>Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Astron &amp; Astrophys, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Matsumoto, K.</creatorName>
      <givenName>K.</givenName>
      <familyName>Matsumoto</familyName>
      <affiliation>Osaka Kyoiku Univ, Astron Inst, 4-698 Asahigaoka, Osaka 5828582, Japan</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Sadakane, K.</creatorName>
      <givenName>K.</givenName>
      <familyName>Sadakane</familyName>
      <affiliation>Osaka Kyoiku Univ, Astron Inst, 4-698 Asahigaoka, Osaka 5828582, Japan</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Kidger, M.</creatorName>
      <givenName>M.</givenName>
      <familyName>Kidger</familyName>
      <affiliation>European Space Agcy, Herschel Sci Ctr, ESAC, Madrid 28691, Spain</affiliation>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gazeas, K.</creatorName>
      <givenName>K.</givenName>
      <familyName>Gazeas</familyName>
      <affiliation>Univ Athens, Dept Astrophys Astron &amp; Mech, GR-15784 Athens, Greece</affiliation>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Nilsson, K.</creatorName>
      <givenName>K.</givenName>
      <familyName>Nilsson</familyName>
      <affiliation>Univ Turku, Finnish Ctr Astron ESO, Turku, Finland</affiliation>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Berdyugin, A.</creatorName>
      <givenName>A.</givenName>
      <familyName>Berdyugin</familyName>
      <affiliation>Univ Turku, Dept Phys &amp; Astron, Tuorla Observ, Turku, Finland</affiliation>
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      <creatorName>Piirola, V.</creatorName>
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      <creatorName>Jermak, H.</creatorName>
      <givenName>H.</givenName>
      <familyName>Jermak</familyName>
      <affiliation>Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, IC2, Liverpool Sci Pk, Brownlow Hill L3 5RF, NSW, Australia</affiliation>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Baliyan, K. S.</creatorName>
      <givenName>K. S.</givenName>
      <familyName>Baliyan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Phys Res Lab, Ahmadabad 380009, Gujarat, India</affiliation>
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      <affiliation>5 Silver Lane, Wantage OX12 9TX, Oxon, England</affiliation>
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      <creatorName>Campas Torrent, M.</creatorName>
      <givenName>M.</givenName>
      <familyName>Campas Torrent</familyName>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Campos, F.</creatorName>
      <givenName>F.</givenName>
      <familyName>Campos</familyName>
      <affiliation>C Riera 1,1 3a, Barcelona, Spain</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Carrillo Gomez, J.</creatorName>
      <givenName>J.</givenName>
      <familyName>Carrillo Gomez</familyName>
      <affiliation>Carretera Martos 28 Primero Fuensanta, Jaen, Spain</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Caton, D. B.</creatorName>
      <givenName>D. B.</givenName>
      <familyName>Caton</familyName>
      <affiliation>Appalachian State Univ, Dept Phys &amp; Astron, Dark Sky Observ, Boone, NC 28608 USA</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Chavushyan, V.</creatorName>
      <givenName>V.</givenName>
      <familyName>Chavushyan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Inst Nacl Astrofis Opt &amp; Electr, Apartado Postal 51-216, Puebla 72000, Mexico</affiliation>
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    <creator>
      <creatorName>Chavushyan, V.</creatorName>
      <givenName>V.</givenName>
      <familyName>Chavushyan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Inst Nacl Astrofis Opt &amp; Electr, Apartado Postal 51-216, Puebla 72000, Mexico</affiliation>
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  <titles>
    <title>Primary Black Hole Spin In Oj 287 As Determined By The General Relativity Centenary Flare</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2016</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2016-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/59659</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.3847/2041-8205/819/2/L37</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">OJ 287 is a quasi-periodic quasar with roughly 12 year optical cycles. It displays prominent outbursts that are predictable in a binary black hole model. The model predicted a major optical outburst in 2015 December. We found that the outburst did occur within the expected time range, peaking on 2015 December 5 at magnitude 12.9 in the optical R-band. Based on Swift/XRT satellite measurements and optical polarization data, we find that it included a major thermal component. Its timing provides an accurate estimate for the spin of the primary black hole, chi = 0.313 +/- 0.01. The present outburst also confirms the established general relativistic properties of the system such as the loss of orbital energy to gravitational radiation at the 2% accuracy level, and it opens up the possibility of testing the black hole no-hair theorem with 10% accuracy during the present decade.</description>
  </descriptions>
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