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Effects of Remineralization Agents on Artificial Carious Lesions

Savas, Selcuk; Kucukyilmaz, Ebru; Celik, Esra Uzer


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{
  "@context": "https://schema.org/", 
  "@id": 58189, 
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", 
  "creator": [
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Dept Pediat Dent, Izmir, Turkey", 
      "name": "Savas, Selcuk"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Dept Pediat Dent, Izmir, Turkey", 
      "name": "Kucukyilmaz, Ebru"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Dept Restorat Dent, Izmir, Turkey", 
      "name": "Celik, Esra Uzer"
    }
  ], 
  "datePublished": "2016-01-01", 
  "description": "Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the remineralization potentials of different agents on deminerolized enamel surfaces. Methods: Four hundred and sixty extracted human molars with artificial carious lesions were divided into six groups: (1) control; (2) acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF); (3) Curodont Repair (CR); (4) silver diamine fluoride (SDF); (5) ammonium hexafluorosilicate (SiF); and (6) SiF plus cetyl-piridinium chloride (SiF+CPC). They were subdivided according to immersion periods (seven out of 30 days). After demineralization and remineralization procedures, microhardness test (VHN), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis, and confocal laser scanning microscopy evaluation were performed. The data were statistically analyzed. Results: By the 30-day remineralization, the mean differences in VHN values were ranked as follows, in order: (1) CR; (2) APF; (3) SiF; (4) SiF+CPC; (5) SDF; and (6) control (P<0.05). The calcium (Ca) content and calcium/phosphate ratio for all groups were significantly higher after 30 days (P<0.05). The greatest lesion depth changes were observed in the CR, APF, SiF, and SDF groups (P<0.05), while the greatest fluorescence changes were observed in the APF, SiF, and CR groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: The remineralization was most successful in the CR, APF, and SiF groups, with higher values than for those of the other treatments.", 
  "headline": "Effects of Remineralization Agents on Artificial Carious Lesions", 
  "identifier": 58189, 
  "image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg", 
  "license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", 
  "name": "Effects of Remineralization Agents on Artificial Carious Lesions", 
  "url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/58189"
}
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