Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim

Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and surface properties of activated sludges: effect of organic carbon sources

Geyik, Ayse Gul; Kilic, Basak; Cecen, Ferhan


MARC21 XML

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
  <leader>00000nam##2200000uu#4500</leader>
  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and surface properties of activated sludges: effect of organic carbon sources</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="909" ind1="C" ind2="4">
    <subfield code="p">ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH</subfield>
    <subfield code="v">23</subfield>
    <subfield code="n">2</subfield>
    <subfield code="c">1653-1663</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <controlfield tag="001">55057</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">user-tubitak-destekli-proje-yayinlari</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">The study aims to clarify how the type of organic substrate in a wastewater affects the production and composition of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and hydrophobicity and surface charge of activated sludges. For this purpose, three activated sludge reactors were operated in parallel with feeds composed of the organics (i) peptone, glucose, and acetate and (ii) peptone and (iii) glucose. EPS extracted from sludges were fractionated into very loosely bound, loosely bound, and tightly bound fractions and analyzed for protein and polysaccharide. Also, molecular weight distribution of proteins was determined by using high-pressure size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC). Regardless of the type of organic substrate, in each sludge, tightly bound EPS (TB-EPS) prevailed. The type of organic substrate affected the relative proportion of protein and polysaccharide and had an impact on hydrophobicity and surface charge. The sludge fed with peptone was distinctly more hydrophobic and had a lower negative surface charge than others. HPSEC fingerprints revealed that the variety and size of proteins were dependent on the type of feed. HPSEC also pointed to a shift of high molecular weight (MW) proteins from TB-EPS to others. In addition, results of a parallel study examining the inhibitory effect of Ag+ on three sludges were interpreted along with feed composition, EPS, and surface measurements. The response of each sludge to toxic Ag+ ion seemed to change with the type of feed.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1="1" ind2="7">
    <subfield code="2">opendefinition.org</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">cc-by</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">Bogazici Univ, Inst Environm Sci, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Kilic, Basak</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">Bogazici Univ, Inst Environm Sci, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Cecen, Ferhan</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="b">article</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">publication</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="542" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="l">open</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">Bogazici Univ, Inst Environm Sci, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Geyik, Ayse Gul</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">2016-01-01</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <controlfield tag="005">20210315234558.0</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="909" ind1="C" ind2="O">
    <subfield code="o">oai:zenodo.org:55057</subfield>
    <subfield code="p">user-tubitak-destekli-proje-yayinlari</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="z">md5:b2089d7e5c2479af0274743d5d9c737c</subfield>
    <subfield code="s">224</subfield>
    <subfield code="u">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/55057/files/bib-5c266afd-5bb7-4854-97dd-f7a708f03926.txt</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="540" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Creative Commons Attribution</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="024" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">10.1007/s11356-015-5347-0</subfield>
    <subfield code="2">doi</subfield>
  </datafield>
</record>
38
5
görüntülenme
indirilme
Görüntülenme 38
İndirme 5
Veri hacmi 1.1 kB
Tekil görüntülenme 34
Tekil indirme 5

Alıntı yap