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Gold nanoparticle/nickel oxide/poly(pyrrole-N-propionic acid) hybrid multilayer film: Electrochemical study and its application in biosensing

Karazehir, T.; Gokce, Z. Guler; Ates, M.; Sarac, A. S.


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{
  "DOI": "10.3144/expresspolymlett.2017.43", 
  "abstract": "The present study describes the fabrication of Indium Tin Oxide /gold nanoparticles/nickel oxide/poly(PyrroleN-propionic acid) (ITO/GNPs/NiO/poly(PPA)) multilayered film, and its modification with Tyrosinase (Ty). The ITO/GNPs/ NiO/poly(PPA) electrode was fabricated by sequential electrochemical assembly onto ITO substrate which electrochemical deposition provides a facile, inexpensive technique for synthesis of multilayered film within the adherent morphology with controllable film thickness. Cyclic voltammetry (CV), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy-attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), scanning electron microcopy (SEM), and atomic force microcopy (AFM) were used to characterize the film assembly processes. The properties of a semiconductor/electrolyte interface were investigated based on the Mott-Schottky (M-S) approach for the modified electrodes, with the flat band potential (E-FB) according to the potential intercept and the carrier density (N-D) according to the linear slopes. The N-D and EFB of ITO/GNPs/NiO/poly(PPA) were obtained as 2.48 . 1021 cm(-3) and 0.26 V, respectively. Tyrosinase was immobilized using carbodiimide coupling reaction. The bioelectrode was characterized by FTIR-ATR, SEM, AFM, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). A Randles equivalent circuit was introduced for modeling the performance of impedimetric biosensing for the detection of the dopamine (DP) and the interface of bioelectrode/electrolyte. The EIS of the ITO/GNPs/NiO/poly(PPA)-Ty exhibited significant changes in the charge transfer resistance (R-CT) value toward the detection of dopamine over a linear range of 80 mu M to 0.2 mM with a limit of detection (LOD) of 5.46 mu M.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Karazehir", 
      "given": " T."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Gokce", 
      "given": " Z. Guler"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Ates", 
      "given": " M."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Sarac", 
      "given": " A. S."
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "EXPRESS POLYMER LETTERS", 
  "id": "49363", 
  "issue": "6", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2017, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "449-466", 
  "title": "Gold nanoparticle/nickel oxide/poly(pyrrole-N-propionic acid) hybrid multilayer film: Electrochemical study and its application in biosensing", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "11"
}
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