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Hydration of alinite cement produced from soda waste sludge

Ucal, Gultekin Ozan; Mahyar, Mandi; Tokyay, Mustafa


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{
  "DOI": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.196", 
  "abstract": "Alinite cement is an alternative inorganic, low-energy binding material. This experimental study investigated hydration characteristics of alinite cement which was produced by using soda waste sludge as a raw material. Paste microstructures were studied by X-ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Heat of hydration and compressive strength values were also determined. Formation of C-S-H gel and calcium chloroaluminate hydrates which resemble Friedel's salt was observed. Induction period of alinite cement was around 15-20 min and unlike Portland cement, hydration did not practically stop during this period. Up to 12% gypsum addition to alinite cement resulted in increased compressive strength. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Ucal", 
      "given": " Gultekin Ozan"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Mahyar", 
      "given": " Mandi"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Tokyay", 
      "given": " Mustafa"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS", 
  "id": "34885", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2018, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "178-184", 
  "title": "Hydration of alinite cement produced from soda waste sludge", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "164"
}
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