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Storage quality and microbiological safety of high pressure pasteurized liquorice root sherbet

Aday, Serpil; Pala, Cigdem Uysal; Cam, Belgizar Ayana; Bulut, Sami


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        "affiliation": "Canakkale Onsekiz Mart Univ, Vocat Sch Biga, Canakkale, Turkey", 
        "name": "Aday, Serpil"
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      {
        "affiliation": "Canakkale Onsekiz Mart Univ, Engn Fac, Food Engn Dept, Canakkale, Turkey", 
        "name": "Pala, Cigdem Uysal"
      }, 
      {
        "affiliation": "GAP Int Agr Training & Res Ctr, Diyarbakir, Turkey", 
        "name": "Cam, Belgizar Ayana"
      }, 
      {
        "affiliation": "Trakya Univ, Engn Fac, Food Engn Dept, Edirne, Turkey", 
        "name": "Bulut, Sami"
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    "description": "In this study, the effect of high pressure processing (HPP) on wide-range quality characteristics (microbial, physicochemical, bioactive compounds and sensory properties) of liquorice root sherbet (LRS) were investigated. Pressure levels of 250, 355 and 450 MPa for holding times of 1 min and 5 min were applied to LRS. Full inactivation of yeast and mold count (YMC) and total coliforms (TCs) were observed at pressure-time combinations more severe than 355 MPa-1m and 250 MPa-5m, respectively. More than 6 log reduction in inoculated E. coli ATCC 25922 and Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 14028 were achieved when the inoculated samples were treated at 450 MPa for 5 m. Even 450 MPa of pressure for 5 m applied, there was a persisting resistant total aerobic count, total decrease about 2.7 log. No significant differences were observed between HPP-treated and control samples regarding their pH, soluble solids, total phenolics, total flavonoids, antioxidant activity and glycyrrhizic acid content (P > .05). Consumer acceptability test showed that no differences were found between 450 MPa and 5m HPP-treated and control LRS in terms of their flavor and appearance. As a result, HPP could be used to extend the shelf life of liquorice sherbet without changing its physicochemical composition.", 
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      "pages": "613-619", 
      "title": "LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY", 
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