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Polypropylene-based graft copolymers via CuAAC click chemistry

Acik, G.; Sey, E.; Tasdelen, M. A.


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{
  "DOI": "10.3144/expresspolymlett.2018.35", 
  "abstract": "Graft copolymers from commercial chlorinated polypropylene (PP-Cl) possessing either poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) or poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) grafts are synthesized by copper (I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition 'click' reaction (CuAAC). For this purpose, azido-functional polypropylene is prepared by nucleophilic substitution of chlorine groups of PP-Cl with azidotrimethylsilane-tetrabutylammonium fluoride. Whereas, the clickable alkyne end-functional PEG and PCL are independently synthesized by esterification reaction of poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether with 4-pentyonic acid at room temperature and ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone using stannous octoate as catalyst and propargyl alcohol as initiator. Finally, the corresponding graft copolymers, PP-g-PEG and PP-g-PCL, with different surface properties were successfully synthesized by CuAAC 'click' reaction under mild condition. Spectral, chromatographic and thermal analyses at various stages prove the formation of desired polypropylene-based graft copolymers with well-defined properties. Furthermore, the water contact angle values of PP-Cl, PP-g-PEG and PP-g-PCL are found as 90 +/- 1 degrees, 78 +/- 1.8 degrees and 83 +/- 2.1 degrees, respectively.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Acik", 
      "given": " G."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Sey", 
      "given": " E."
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Tasdelen", 
      "given": " M. A."
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "EXPRESS POLYMER LETTERS", 
  "id": "32159", 
  "issue": "5", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2018, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "418-428", 
  "title": "Polypropylene-based graft copolymers via CuAAC click chemistry", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "12"
}
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