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Omwene, Philip Isaac; Sarihan, Zehra Betul Ocal; Karagunduz, Ahmet; Keskinler, Bulent
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<identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/239576</identifier>
<creators>
<creator>
<creatorName>Omwene, Philip Isaac</creatorName>
<givenName>Philip Isaac</givenName>
<familyName>Omwene</familyName>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Sarihan, Zehra Betul Ocal</creatorName>
<givenName>Zehra Betul Ocal</givenName>
<familyName>Sarihan</familyName>
<affiliation>Gebze Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41400 Gebze, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Karagunduz, Ahmet</creatorName>
<givenName>Ahmet</givenName>
<familyName>Karagunduz</familyName>
<affiliation>Gebze Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41400 Gebze, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName>Keskinler, Bulent</creatorName>
<givenName>Bulent</givenName>
<familyName>Keskinler</familyName>
<affiliation>Gebze Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41400 Gebze, Turkey</affiliation>
</creator>
</creators>
<titles>
<title>Bio-Based Succinic Acid Recovery By Ion Exchange Resins Integrated With Nanofiltration/Reverse Osmosis Preceded Crystallization</title>
</titles>
<publisher>Aperta</publisher>
<publicationYear>2021</publicationYear>
<dates>
<date dateType="Issued">2021-01-01</date>
</dates>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
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<alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/239576</alternateIdentifier>
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<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.fbp.2021.06.006</relatedIdentifier>
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<rightsList>
<rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
<rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
</rightsList>
<descriptions>
<description descriptionType="Abstract">Succinic acid is a key platform chemical for production of various products such as biodegradable polymers, pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals and foods. In the present study, bio-based succinic acid was recovered through two processes. Process I consisted of chro-matographic separation with anionic exchange resin followed by direct crystallization, whereas process II sequentially consisted of cationic exchanger, activated carbon, NF/RO membrane, vacuum distillation, and crystallization. The highest chromatographic separa-tion efficiency for succinic acid by Amberlite IRA900 Cl column was calculated as 69.3% at flow rate of 0.42 BV/h. Rejection of succinic aid (SA), lactic acid (LA), formic acid (FA) and acetic acid (AC) by NF90 membrane was 53.1, 51.8, 46.6 and 39.8%, respectively at pH less than 2. However, at pH 6.8 the respective rejections increased to 96.8, 90.6, 71.3 and 70.5%. Double pass with BW30 or HP reverse osmosis membranes achieved retention of SA, LA, FA and AC of 95.9%, 95.8%, 65.4% and 46.9%, respectively. Analysis of generated SA crystals by X-ray diffraction technique (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) showed the crys-tallinity of recovered SA as conformable to standard grade crytsals. The purity of generated succinic acid crystals was recorded as 98.5% and 96.7% for process I and process II, respec-tively. The calculated succinic acid yield was 78% for process I and 65% for process II. Herein, we demonstrated two alternative systems for bio-based succinic acid recovery, which will set a stage for research in efficient downstream purification of SA. (c) 2021 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</description>
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