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A Thienothiophene-Based Cation Treatment Allows Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells with Improved Efficiency and Stability

Gunes, Ummugulsum; Bag Celik, Esra; Akgul, Cevahir C.; Koc, Mehmet; Ameri, Mohsen; Uzuner, Bahri E.; Ghasemi, Milad; Sahiner, Mehmet C.; Yildiz, Ilker; Kaya, Hava Z.; Yerci, Selcuk; Gunbas, Gorkem


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/235600</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gunes, Ummugulsum</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ummugulsum</givenName>
      <familyName>Gunes</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bag Celik, Esra</creatorName>
      <givenName>Esra</givenName>
      <familyName>Bag Celik</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Akgul, Cevahir C.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Cevahir C.</givenName>
      <familyName>Akgul</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Koc, Mehmet</creatorName>
      <givenName>Mehmet</givenName>
      <familyName>Koc</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, METU GUNAM Ctr, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Ameri, Mohsen</creatorName>
      <givenName>Mohsen</givenName>
      <familyName>Ameri</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, METU GUNAM Ctr, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Uzuner, Bahri E.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Bahri E.</givenName>
      <familyName>Uzuner</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Ghasemi, Milad</creatorName>
      <givenName>Milad</givenName>
      <familyName>Ghasemi</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Sahiner, Mehmet C.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Mehmet C.</givenName>
      <familyName>Sahiner</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Yildiz, Ilker</creatorName>
      <givenName>Ilker</givenName>
      <familyName>Yildiz</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, Cent Lab, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Kaya, Hava Z.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Hava Z.</givenName>
      <familyName>Kaya</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle East Tech Univ, METU GUNAM Ctr, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Yerci, Selcuk</creatorName>
      <givenName>Selcuk</givenName>
      <familyName>Yerci</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gunbas, Gorkem</creatorName>
      <givenName>Gorkem</givenName>
      <familyName>Gunbas</familyName>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>A Thienothiophene-Based Cation Treatment Allows Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells With Improved Efficiency And Stability</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2021</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2021-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/235600</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1002/adfm.202103130</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">Perovskite surface treatment with additives has been reported to improve charge extraction, stability, and/or surface passivation. In this study, treatment of a 3D perovskite ((FAPbI(3))(1-)(x)(MAPbBr(3))(x)) layer with a thienothiophene-based organic cation (TTMAI), synthesized in this work, is investigated. Detailed analyses reveal that a 2D (n = 1) or quasi-2D layer does not form on the PbI2-rich surface 3D perovskite. TTMAI-treated 3D perovskite solar cells (PSCs) fabricated in this study show improved fill factors, providing an increase in their power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) from 17% to over 20%. It is demonstrated that the enhancement is due to better hole extraction by drift-diffusion simulations. Furthermore, thanks to the hydrophobic nature of the TTMAI, PSC maintains 82% of its initial PCE under 15% humidity for over 380 h (the reference retains 38%). Additionally, semitransparent cells are demonstrated reaching 17.9% PCE with treated 3D perovskite, which is one of the highest reported efficiencies for double cationic 3D perovskites. Moreover, the semitransparent 3D PSC (TTMAI-treated) maintains 87% of its initial efficiency for six weeks (&amp;gt;1000 h) when kept in the dark at room temperature. These results clearly show that this study fills a critical void in perovskite research where highly efficient and stable semitransparent perovskite solar cells are scarce.</description>
  </descriptions>
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