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Multiphysics Investigation of Geochemical Alterations in Marcellus Shale Using Reactive Core-Floods

Gundogar, Asli S.; Ross, Cynthia M.; Jew, Adam D.; Bargar, John R.; Kovscek, Anthony R.


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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Gundogar, Asli S.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Ross, Cynthia M.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Jew, Adam D.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Bargar, John R.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Kovscek, Anthony R.</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2021-01-01</dc:date>
  <dc:description>The interaction of reactive fracture fluid with host shale and formation water plays an important role on fractured reservoir productivity. This study explores the prominent impacts of shale-fluid reactions on flow properties using representative core-flood experiments under confining stress. Alteration of shale is monitored using time-lapse X-ray computed tomography (CT), microCT (mu CT) of samples pre- and post-reaction, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The imaging approach is multiscale from nm's to cm's. The samples are clay-rich and partially fractured Marcellus outcrop and carbonate-rich MSEEL (Marcellus Shale Energy and Environmental Laboratory) downhole endmembers. Both samples have distinct microcracks for probing reactive transport in fractures communicating with matrices. A reduction in krypton-accessible CT porosity and liquid permeability was observed for both samples after fracture fluid exposure. Based on SEM-EDS surface analysis, an iron-bearing precipitate formed on and near fracture openings and in the shale matrix of the Marcellus outcrop indicating partial dissolution of pyrite and/or ferruginous dolomite followed by precipitation of iron (hydro)oxide. The compiled images reveal fracture filling with migrated and/or precipitated fine particles. Significant barite scale growth was detected on the reacted MSEEL surfaces together with halite and other (hydro)oxide precipitates resulting from geochemical reactions between the basin-specific injectants and shale minerals. The MSEEL sample experienced substantial calcite dissolution and a corresponding decrease in its bulk density and microcrack openings. Experimental results presented here indicate the significance of fracture fluid composition optimization based on intrinsic shale and resident brine chemistries.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.trrecord/235250</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>oai:aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr:235250</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>ENERGY &amp; FUELS 35(13) 10733-10745</dc:source>
  <dc:title>Multiphysics Investigation of Geochemical Alterations in Marcellus Shale Using Reactive Core-Floods</dc:title>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
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