Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim
Demiryurek, Ridvan; Gurbuz, Nergiz; Hatipoglu, Gizem; Er, Mesut; Malkoc, Hasan; Guleryuz, Ozkan; Uyar, Gulsen; Uzun, Davut; Ates, Mehmet Nurullah
{ "DOI": "10.1002/er.7171", "abstract": "Aqueous-based slurry media for cathode electrode production offers a cleaner and safer environment during the electrode manufacturing step compared with the conventional organic solvent-based method used in the lithium-ion battery industry. In this work, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) water-based binders are used to prepare LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC) cathode electrode. Detail electrochemical analysis reveals that the optimum mass ratio of CMC:SBR mixture is 1:2 when preparing an aqueous slurry for the NMC electrode. To mitigate particle cracking phenomenon during electrode drying step and obtain higher mass loading, a multi-layer coating technique is implemented. CMC-PEO binder mixture in aqueous media is also studied as an alternative aqueous processing method for NMC electrodes. The electrodes prepared with CMC-PEO mixture are demonstrated to be all crack-free, and electrochemical results indicate that the optimum mass loading of NMC electrode is between 15 and 18 mg cm(-2). This method is further tested in pouch cell format using a roll-to-roll pilot-scale production line to show the feasibility for commercial applications. Remarkably, pouch cell results manifest that aqueous-processed NMC cathode against graphite anode maintains its 89% capacity at 1C even after 1000 cycles. Highlights Water-based binders of carboxymethyl cellulose-poly(ethylene oxide) provide excellent cycling stability for LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 electrode. Multilayer coating allows electrodes for higher loadings without any crack formation. The water-based electrode preparation method is validated by pilot scale roll-to-roll electrode production line.", "author": [ { "family": "Demiryurek", "given": " Ridvan" }, { "family": "Gurbuz", "given": " Nergiz" }, { "family": "Hatipoglu", "given": " Gizem" }, { "family": "Er", "given": " Mesut" }, { "family": "Malkoc", "given": " Hasan" }, { "family": "Guleryuz", "given": " Ozkan" }, { "family": "Uyar", "given": " Gulsen" }, { "family": "Uzun", "given": " Davut" }, { "family": "Ates", "given": " Mehmet Nurullah" } ], "container_title": "INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH", "id": "229626", "issue": "15", "issued": { "date-parts": [ [ 2021, 1, 1 ] ] }, "page": "21182-21194", "title": "Roll-to-roll manufacturing method of aqueous-processed thick LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 electrodes for lithium-ion batteries", "type": "article-journal", "volume": "45" }
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