1 Ocak 2013 Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim

Pekey, Hakan; Pekey, Beyhan; Arslanbas, Demet; Bozkurt, Zehra Bulut; Dogan, Guray; Tuncel, Gurdal

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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/12753</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Pekey, Hakan</creatorName>
      <givenName>Hakan</givenName>
      <familyName>Pekey</familyName>
      <affiliation>Kocaeli Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41380 Kocaeli, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Pekey, Beyhan</creatorName>
      <givenName>Beyhan</givenName>
      <familyName>Pekey</familyName>
      <affiliation>Kocaeli Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41380 Kocaeli, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Arslanbas, Demet</creatorName>
      <givenName>Demet</givenName>
      <familyName>Arslanbas</familyName>
      <affiliation>Kocaeli Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41380 Kocaeli, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bozkurt, Zehra Bulut</creatorName>
      <givenName>Zehra Bulut</givenName>
      <familyName>Bozkurt</familyName>
      <affiliation>Kocaeli Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-41380 Kocaeli, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Dogan, Guray</creatorName>
      <givenName>Guray</givenName>
      <familyName>Dogan</familyName>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Tuncel, Gurdal</creatorName>
      <givenName>Gurdal</givenName>
      <familyName>Tuncel</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Source Apportionment Of Personal Exposure To Fine Particulate Matter And Volatile Organic Compounds Using Positive Matrix Factorization</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2013</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2013-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/12753</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1007/s11270-012-1403-2</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">The objective of this study was to identify potential sources of personal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), NO2, SO2, and O-3 in an urban and industrial area of Turkey between May 2006 and January 2007. Personal exposures were determined once per person in 28 adults over a 24-h period. Energy dispersive Xray fluorescence and a wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry were used to measure 15 elements in PM2.5, including Al, As, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mn, Ni, Pb, S, Si, Ti, V, and Zn. The VOCs benzene, toluene, m/p-xylene, o-xylene, ethylbenzene, styrene, cyclohexane, 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, hexane, heptane, nonane, octane, decane, undecane, and dodecane were measured by thermal desorption and gas chromatography/flame ionization. Application of positive matrix factorization to the data obtained suggests that motor vehicles, indoor sources, and industry represent the main emission sources of the investigated chemical species. Six major sources smoking (9 %), industry (15 %), gasoline exhaust (21 %), indoor sources (17 %), diesel exhaust (19 %), and crustal (19 %) were identified.</description>
  </descriptions>
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