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The combined occluding effect of sodium fluoride varnish and Nd:YAG laser irradiation on dentinal tubulesA CLSM and SEM study

Tosun, Samet; Culha, Emre; Aydin, Ugur; Ozsevik, Abdul Semih


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{
  "DOI": "10.1002/sca.21309", 
  "abstract": "The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dentinal tubule occlusion potential and penetration of Clinpro (R) White Varnish (5% sodium fluoride+tri-calcium phosphate) in the presence or absence of Nd:YAG laser. Seventy-five dentin samples collected from 38 freshly extracted human molars were randomly divided into five groups (n=15). Groups A, B, D, and E were varnished with Clinpro, whereas group C (no treatment) served as the control group. Groups B and E were further irradiated with Nd:YAG laser (1.5W, 10Hz, 1min). All study groups were subjected to pH cycling (kept in 0.3% citric acid 5min/day for 5 days). Groups A, B, and C were evaluated for tubule occlusion using scanning electron microscopy. Groups D and E were evaluated for penetration with confocal laser scanning microscopy (SEM). Non-parametric Kruskall-Wallis and Dunn's statistical tests were used for analysis of SEM results. The penetration depths were analyzed with one-way ANOVA followed by Fisher's Least Significant Difference tests. Tubular occlusion of groups A and B were significantly greater than group C (p<0.05). Tubular occlusion of group B were significantly greater than group A (p<0.05). Penetration depth for group D was significantly greater than group E (p<0.05). Laser application improved the tubular occlusion capacity of Clinpro. Contrary, laser reduced the penetration of Clinpro. SCANNING 38:619-624, 2016. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Tosun", 
      "given": " Samet"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Culha", 
      "given": " Emre"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Aydin", 
      "given": " Ugur"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Ozsevik", 
      "given": " Abdul Semih"
    }
  ], 
  "container_title": "SCANNING", 
  "id": "111684", 
  "issue": "6", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2016, 
        1, 
        1
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "page": "619-624", 
  "title": "The combined occluding effect of sodium fluoride varnish and Nd:YAG laser irradiation on dentinal tubulesA CLSM and SEM study", 
  "type": "article-journal", 
  "volume": "38"
}
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