Published January 1, 2018 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Persistent Organic Chlorinated Compound Residues in the Breast Milk of Female Seasonal Agricultural Workers

  • 1. Koc Univ, Hemsirelik Fak, Sch Nursing, Davutpasa Cad, Topkapi Istanbul, Turkey
  • 2. 19 Mayis Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Kurupelit Kampusu, Atakum Samsun, Turkey
  • 3. Cumhuriyet Univ, Dept Nursing, Fac Hlth Sci, Sivas, Turkey
  • 4. Bilgi Univ, Sch Hlth, Haciahmet Mahallesi,Pir Husamettin Sokak, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 5. Harran Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Saglik Bilimleri Fak, Merkezi Derslik, Sanliurfa, Turkey

Description

Objective: This retrospective descriptive study aimed to investigate organochlorine compounds in women who breastfeed and work as a seasonal agricultural worker (SAW). Methods: It was carried out on 100 woman working as SAW. Data were collected with a questionnaire by face-to-face interview and analyzed the residues of 27 items of organochlorine pesticides, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) metabolites and polychlorinated biphenyls, from persistent organic pollutants in mothers' 50mL breast milk. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and correlation analysis were used to evaluate data. Results: Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) 28 component was determined in almost all women's milk and more than half of collected milk contained beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), PCB52, pp'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), PCB70, pp'-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) ve Gamma HCH, respectively. Conclusion: It was recommended that necessary legal regulations and public information policy about that subject should exist.

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