Published January 1, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Disorder-driven critical behavior of complex susceptibility in an amorphous ferromagnet

  • 1. Hitit Univ, Alaca Avni Celik Vocat Sch, TR-19600 Corum, Turkiye
  • 2. Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Phys, TR-35390 Izmir, Turkiye
  • 3. Bilkent Univ, Inst Mat Sci & Nanotechnol, Natl Nanotechnol Res Ctr UNAM, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkiye
  • 4. Akdeniz Univ, Dept Phys, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkiye

Description

The disorder-driven critical, multicritical, and phase coexistence characteristics of the complex magnetic susceptibility for the Blume-Capel model with a uniaxial anisotropy term that fluctuates in magnitude are analyzed within the framework of the linear response theory. The generalized flux conjugate to its generalized force is formulated as the time derivative of the magnetization. The stationary solution of the kinetic equation in a sinusoidal external magnetic field yields the magnetic dispersion and absorption factors y1(w), y2(w). The thermal behavior of ac susceptibility is examined thoroughly, focusing on the temperature dependencies of magnetic dispersion and absorption factors near first, second-order, and tricritical points. Crystal field variances of y1(w) and y2(w) are shown in the neighborhood of two successive first-order transitions between ordered and disordered critical points, where phase transitions occur between ordered and partly ordered phases.

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