Yayınlanmış 1 Ocak 2024 | Sürüm v1
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Arithmetic progressions in polynomial orbits

  • 1. Sabanci Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, TR-34956 Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkiye
  • 2. Univ South Carolina, Dept Math, LeConte Coll, 1523 Greene St, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

Açıklama

Let f be a polynomial with integer coefficients whose degree is at least 2. We consider the problem of covering the orbit Orb(f)(t) = {t,f(t),f(f(t)),& mldr;}, where t is an integer, using arithmetic progressions each of which contains t. Fixing an integer k >= 2, we prove that it is impossible to cover Orb(f)(t) using k such arithmetic progressions unless Orb(f)(t) is contained in one of these progressions. In fact, we show that the relative density of terms covered by k such arithmetic progressions in Orb(f)(t) is uniformly bounded from above by a bound that depends solely on k. In addition, the latter relative density can be made as close as desired to 1 by an appropriate choice of k arithmetic progressions containing t if k is allowed to be large enough.

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bib-c0504aed-e6c1-44b8-8e19-49f921d8573f.txt

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