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Cokacar, Tulay; Altiok, Husne; Mutlu, Sabri; Yuksek, Ahsen; Ediger, Dilek; Partal, Fatma Bayram
{
"DOI": "10.4194/TRJFAS26712",
"abstract": "<p>In December 2021 and March 2022, synoptic-scale weather systems triggered blockages in the & Idot;stanbul Strait, resulting in a notable alteration of the water dynamics of the upper layer of the northeastern Marmara Sea. The blockages resulted in the disruption of water mass exchanges between & Idot;zmit Bay and the eastern Marmara basin, driven by intensified hydrodynamic forces and severe wind conditions. The blockage of the two-layer flow in the strait led to an intensification of upper layer dynamics, resulting in an elevation of nutrient levels through mixing with nutrient-rich lower waters and/or the redistribution of nutrient fluxes via an enhanced jet current. This study demonstrates the occurrence of rapid changes in the biochemical structure of & Idot;zmit Bay, as evidenced by Acostic Poppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measurements and near-weekly temperature and salinity profiles. The analyses demonstrate significant shifts in flow dynamics, with salinity serving as an indicator of enhanced mixing. This mixing enabled the transport of nutrient-rich deep waters to the upper productive layer, thereby stimulating increased biological activity. The findings highlight that the altered dynamics resulted in a notable surge in nutrient concentrations and biochemical activity, potentially fostering the expansion of mucilage-forming species in & Idot;zmit Bay.</p>",
"author": [
{
"family": "Cokacar",
"given": " Tulay"
},
{
"family": "Altiok",
"given": " Husne"
},
{
"family": "Mutlu",
"given": " Sabri"
},
{
"family": "Yuksek",
"given": " Ahsen"
},
{
"family": "Ediger",
"given": " Dilek"
},
{
"family": "Partal",
"given": " Fatma Bayram"
}
],
"container_title": "TURKISH JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES",
"id": "275589",
"issue": "12",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2024,
1,
1
]
]
},
"page": "16",
"title": "Alterations of the Physical and Biochemical Structure in the \u0130zmit Bay Following the Blockage Events at the \u0130stanbul Strait",
"type": "article-journal",
"volume": "24"
}
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