1 Ocak 2011 Dergi makalesi Açık Erişim

Ozkan, Leyla; Erguder, Tuba H.; Demirer, Goksel N.

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    <subfield code="a">Effects of pretreatment methods on solubilization of beet-pulp and bio-hydrogen production yield</subfield>
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    <subfield code="p">INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Sugar processing wastewater and beet-pulp are two major waste streams of sugar-beet processing plants. Contrary to wastewater, beet-pulp is generally used as animal feed in cattle-raising industry. However, it can serve as a substrate for bio-hydrogen production which corresponds to a higher valorization of beet-pulp. Moreover, pretreatment of lignocellulosic materials like beet-pulp is needed in order to improve overall energy efficiency and enable economic feasibility of bio-hydrogen production. Therefore, the effect pretreatment methods (alkaline, thermal, microwave, thermal-alkaline and microwave-alkaline) on bio-hydrogen production from sugar beet-pulp through dark fermentation were investigated in this study. Reactors pretreated with alkaline, microwave-alkaline and thermal-alkaline methods yielded significant solubilization of beet-pulp compared to others. Therefore, in the second phase of the study, they were used to pretreat the beet-pulp which was then subjected to dark fermentation for bio-hydrogen production. Maximum bio-hydrogen production yield of 115.6 mL H-2/g COD was observed in reactor which contained alkaline pretreated beet-pulp. (C) 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey</subfield>
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