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Effects of pretreatment methods on solubilization of beet-pulp and bio-hydrogen production yield

Ozkan, Leyla; Erguder, Tuba H.; Demirer, Goksel N.


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{
  "@context": "https://schema.org/", 
  "@id": 22479, 
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", 
  "creator": [
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey", 
      "name": "Ozkan, Leyla"
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey", 
      "name": "Erguder, Tuba H."
    }, 
    {
      "@type": "Person", 
      "affiliation": "Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey", 
      "name": "Demirer, Goksel N."
    }
  ], 
  "datePublished": "2011-01-01", 
  "description": "Sugar processing wastewater and beet-pulp are two major waste streams of sugar-beet processing plants. Contrary to wastewater, beet-pulp is generally used as animal feed in cattle-raising industry. However, it can serve as a substrate for bio-hydrogen production which corresponds to a higher valorization of beet-pulp. Moreover, pretreatment of lignocellulosic materials like beet-pulp is needed in order to improve overall energy efficiency and enable economic feasibility of bio-hydrogen production. Therefore, the effect pretreatment methods (alkaline, thermal, microwave, thermal-alkaline and microwave-alkaline) on bio-hydrogen production from sugar beet-pulp through dark fermentation were investigated in this study. Reactors pretreated with alkaline, microwave-alkaline and thermal-alkaline methods yielded significant solubilization of beet-pulp compared to others. Therefore, in the second phase of the study, they were used to pretreat the beet-pulp which was then subjected to dark fermentation for bio-hydrogen production. Maximum bio-hydrogen production yield of 115.6 mL H-2/g COD was observed in reactor which contained alkaline pretreated beet-pulp. (C) 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.", 
  "headline": "Effects of pretreatment methods on solubilization of beet-pulp and bio-hydrogen production yield", 
  "identifier": 22479, 
  "image": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/static/img/logo/aperta_logo_with_icon.svg", 
  "license": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", 
  "name": "Effects of pretreatment methods on solubilization of beet-pulp and bio-hydrogen production yield", 
  "url": "https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/22479"
}
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